UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
For the quarterly period ended
or
ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___ to ___
Commission File Number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of |
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Incorporation or Organization) |
| Identification No.) |
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| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
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(Issuer’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
| Trading Symbol |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ |
Smaller reporting company | |
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As of October 27, 2021, there were
XCEL BRANDS, INC.
INDEX
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Xcel Brands, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| September 30, 2021 |
| December 31, 2020 | |||
(Unaudited) | (Note 1) | |||||
Assets |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | $ | | ||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $ |
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Inventory |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Total current assets |
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Non-current Assets: | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
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Operating lease right-of-use assets | | | ||||
Trademarks and other intangibles, net |
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Restricted cash |
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Other assets |
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Total non-current assets |
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Total Assets | $ | | $ | | ||
Liabilities and Equity |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ | | $ | | ||
Accrued payroll |
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Current portion of operating lease obligations | | | ||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
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Total current liabilities |
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Long-Term Liabilities: |
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Long-term portion of operating lease obligations | | | ||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
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Contingent obligations | | | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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Total long-term liabilities |
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Total Liabilities |
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Equity: |
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Preferred stock, $ |
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Common stock, $ |
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Paid-in capital |
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Accumulated deficit |
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Total Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders' equity |
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Noncontrolling interest | | | ||||
Total Equity |
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Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Xcel Brands, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
For the Three Months Ended | For the Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2021 |
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Revenues |
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Net licensing revenue | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Net sales |
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Net revenue |
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Cost of goods sold (sales) |
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Gross profit |
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Operating costs and expenses |
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Salaries, benefits and employment taxes |
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Other selling, general and administrative expenses |
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Stock-based compensation |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Government assistance - Paycheck Protection Program and other | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||
Asset impairment charges |
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Total operating costs and expenses |
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Other income | — | | — | | |||||||||
Operating loss |
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Interest and finance expense |
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Interest expense - term loan debt |
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Other interest and finance charges (income), net |
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Loss on extinguishment of debt | — | — | | — | |||||||||
Total interest and finance expense |
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Loss before income taxes |
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Income tax benefit |
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Net loss | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||
Net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||
Loss per share attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. common stockholders: |
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Basic and diluted net loss per share | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: |
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Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
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See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
Xcel Brands, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity
(in thousands, except share data)
Xcel Brands, Inc. Stockholders | ||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | ||||||||||||||||||
Number of | Paid-In | Accumulated | Noncontrolling | Total | ||||||||||||||
| Shares |
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| Capital |
| Deficit |
| Interest | Equity | ||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2019 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Shares issued to employees related to stock grants for bonus payments | | — | | — | — | | ||||||||||||
Shares repurchased from employees in exchange for withholding taxes | ( | — | ( | — | — | ( | ||||||||||||
Compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock | — | — | | — | — | | ||||||||||||
Net loss |
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Balance as of March 31, 2020 |
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Compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock | — | — | | — | — | | ||||||||||||
Shares issued to employees related to restricted stock grants |
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Shares repurchased from employees in exchange for withholding taxes | ( | — | ( | — |
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Additional investment in Longaberger Licensing, LLC by non-controlling interest holder | — | — | — | — | | | ||||||||||||
Net loss |
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Balance as of June 30, 2020 |
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Compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock | — | — | | — | — | | ||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2020 | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | | |||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2020 |
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Compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock | — | — | | — | — | | ||||||||||||
Shares issued on exercise of stock options, net | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Net loss |
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Balance as of March 31, 2021 |
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Compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock | — | — | | — | — | | ||||||||||||
Shares issued to executive related to stock grants for bonus payments | |
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Shares issued to consultants related to restricted stock grants |
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Shares issued to directors related to restricted stock grants |
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Shares issued on exercise of stock options | |
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Net loss |
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Balance as of June 30, 2021 |
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Compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock | — | — | | — | — | | ||||||||||||
Shares issued to consultants related to restricted stock grants |
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Shares issued on exercise of stock options | |
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Additional investment in Longaberger Licensing, LLC by non-controlling interest holder | — | — | — | — | | | ||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2021 | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
Xcel Brands, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||
| 2021 |
| 2020 | |||
Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization expense |
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Asset impairment charges |
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Amortization of deferred finance costs included in interest expense |
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Stock-based compensation |
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Provision for doubtful accounts | | | ||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt (non-cash portion) | | — | ||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
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Net gain on sale of assets | — | ( | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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Inventory |
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Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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Cash paid in excess of rent expense | ( | ( | ||||
Other liabilities |
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Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Cash consideration for acquisition of Lori Goldstein assets | ( | — | ||||
Net proceeds from sale of assets | — | | ||||
Purchase of other intangible assets | ( | — | ||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | — | ||||
Shares repurchased including vested restricted stock in exchange for withholding taxes |
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Cash contribution from non-controlling interest | | | ||||
Proceeds from revolving loan debt | | — | ||||
Proceeds from long-term debt | | — | ||||
Payment of deferred finance costs |
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Payment of long-term debt |
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Payment of breakage fees associated with extinguishment of long-term debt | ( | — | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
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Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period | | | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period | $ | | $ | | ||
Reconciliation to amounts on consolidated balance sheets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | $ | | ||
Restricted cash |
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Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | | $ | | ||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities: | ||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | $ | ( | $ | | ||
Operating lease obligations | $ | ( | $ | | ||
Contingent obligation related to acquisition of Lori Goldstein assets at fair value | $ | | $ | — | ||
Liability for equity-based bonuses and other equity-based payments | $ | | $ | | ||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
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Cash paid during the period for interest | $ | | $ | | ||
Cash paid during the period for income taxes | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
1. Nature of Operations, Background, and Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 (which has been derived from audited financial statements) and the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared following the same policies and procedures used in the preparation of the audited consolidated financial statements and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of operations, financial position, and cash flows of Xcel Brands, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company” or "Xcel"). The results of operations for the interim periods presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year or for any future interim periods. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as filed with the SEC on April 23, 2021.
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year comparable period financial statements to conform to classifications used in the current year – specifically, the classification and aggregation / disaggregation of certain types of operating costs and expenses, and the disaggregation of the components of interest and finance expense. These reclassifications had no impact on total operating costs and expenses, total interest and finance expense, net loss, stockholders’ equity, or cash flows as previously reported.
The Company is a media and consumer products company engaged in the design, production, marketing, live streaming, wholesale distribution, and direct-to-consumer sales of branded apparel, footwear, accessories, fine jewelry, home goods and other consumer products, and the acquisition of dynamic consumer lifestyle brands. Currently, the Company’s brand portfolio consists of the Isaac Mizrahi brands (the "Isaac Mizrahi Brand"), the LOGO by Lori Goldstein brand, the Judith Ripka brands (the "Ripka Brand"), the Halston brands (the "Halston Brands"), the C Wonder brands (the "C Wonder Brand"), and other proprietary brands. The Company also manages the Longaberger brand (the “Longaberger Brand”) through its
The Company designs, produces, markets, and distributes products, licenses its brands to third parties, and generates licensing revenues. The Company and its licensees distribute through an omni-channel retail sales strategy, which includes distribution through interactive television, digital live-stream shopping, brick-and-mortar retail, wholesale, and e-commerce channels to be everywhere its customers shop.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2021, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2019‑12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.” This ASU removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740, including, but not limited to, intraperiod tax allocations and interim period tax calculations. The ASU also provides additional clarification and guidance related to recognition of franchise taxes and changes in tax laws. The adoption of this new guidance did not have any impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition.
7
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
2. Acquisitions
Acquisition of LOGO by Lori Goldstein Brand
On March 30, 2021, the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Gold Licensing, LLC, entered into an asset purchase agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Lori Goldstein, Ltd. (the “Seller”) and Lori Goldstein (“Shareholder”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to acquire, and the Seller and Shareholder agreed to sell, certain assets of the Seller, including the “LOGO by Lori Goldstein” trademark and other intellectual property rights relating thereto. On April 1, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), the Company completed the acquisition of the assets specified in the Asset Purchase Agreement.
Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, on the Closing Date, the Company delivered $
In addition to the consideration described above, the Seller is eligible to earn additional consideration of up to $
The LOGO by Lori Goldstein brand acquisition was accounted for as an asset purchase. The following represents the aggregate purchase price of $
($ in thousands) |
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Cash paid at closing | $ | | |
Cash paid subsequent to closing |
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Total direct initial consideration |
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Direct transaction expenses |
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Contingent obligation (Lori Goldstein Earn-Out) |
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Total consideration |
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The aggregate purchase price has been allocated entirely to the trademarks of the brand. Such trademarks have been determined by management to have a finite useful life, and accordingly, amortization is recorded in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Lori Goldstein trademarks are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their expected useful life of
Upon the consummation of the acquisition of the LOGO by Lori Goldstein brand as described above, the Company incurred cash bonuses totaling $
8
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Executive Vice President of Business Development and Treasury), such success-related bonuses having been approved by the Board of Directors on March 18, 2021. These bonuses were subsequently paid in May 2021.
Additionally, concurrent with the acquisition, the Company also entered into a
3. Trademarks and Other Intangibles
Trademarks and other intangibles, net consist of the following:
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| Amortization | Gross Carrying | Accumulated | Net Carrying | |||||||
($ in thousands) | Period | Amount | Amortization | Amount | |||||||
Trademarks (indefinite-lived) |
| n/a | $ | | $ | — | $ | | |||
Trademarks (finite-lived) |
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Trademarks (finite-lived) | | | | ||||||||
Trademarks (finite-lived) | | | | ||||||||
Other intellectual property |
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Copyrights and other intellectual property |
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Total | $ | | $ | | $ | |
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| December 31, 2020 | ||||||||
| Amortization |
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($ in thousands) | Period | Amount | Amortization | Amount | |||||||
Trademarks (indefinite-lived) |
| n/a | $ | | $ | — | $ | | |||
Trademarks (finite-lived) |
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Trademarks (finite-lived) | | | | ||||||||
Other intellectual property |
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Copyrights and other intellectual property |
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Total |
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Amortization expense for intangible assets was approximately $
The trademarks related to the Isaac Mizrahi Brand have been determined to have indefinite useful lives and, accordingly, no amortization has been recorded for these assets.
9
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Estimated future amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets over the remaining useful lives is as follows:
($ in thousands) | Amortization | ||
Year Ending December 31, |
| Expense | |
2021 (October 1 through December 31) | $ | | |
2022 |
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2023 |
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2024 |
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2025 |
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Thereafter |
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Total | $ | |
4. Significant Contracts and Concentrations
QVC Agreements
Under the Company’s agreements with Qurate Retail Group (“Qurate”), collectively referred to as the QVC Agreements, Qurate is required to pay the Company fees based primarily on a percentage of its net sales of Isaac Mizrahi, Judith Ripka, Lori Goldstein, and Longaberger branded merchandise. Qurate royalty revenue represents a significant portion of the Company’s total revenues.
● | Revenues from the QVC Agreements totaled $ |
● | Revenues from the QVC Agreements totaled $ |
● | As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had receivables from Qurate of $ |
5. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts receivable are presented on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets net of allowances of $
The bad debt expense amounts for the current nine months, prior year quarter, and prior year nine months include $
10
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
6. Leases
The Company has operating leases for its current office, former office, and a retail store location, as well as certain equipment with a term of 12 months or less. The Company’s real estate leases have remaining lease terms of between
Under GAAP, a lessee is generally required to recognize a liability for its obligation to make future lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset representing its right to use the underlying leased asset for the lease term. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are recorded in operating lease ROU assets, current portion of operating lease liabilities, and long-term operating lease liabilities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not recognize lease liabilities and ROU assets for lease terms of 12 months or less, but recognizes such lease payments in operations on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.
Operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the Company’s leases typically do not provide an implicit rate, the Company generally uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. Lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for operating lease payments is generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
For both the current and prior year quarter, lease expense included in selling, general and administrative expenses on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations was approximately $
As of September 30, 2021, the weighted average remaining operating lease term was approximately
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was $
As of September 30, 2021, the maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:
($ in thousands) |
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2021 (October 1 through December 31) | $ | ||
2022 | |||
2023 |
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2024 |
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2025 |
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After 2025 |
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Total lease payments | |||
Less: Discount | |||
Present value of lease liabilities | |||
Current portion of lease liabilities | |||
Non-current portion of lease liabilities | $ |
11
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
7. Debt
The Company’s net carrying amount of debt was comprised of the following:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||
($ in thousands) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 | |||
Term loan debt | $ | | $ | | |||
Unamortized deferred finance costs related to term loan debt |
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Revolving loan debt | | — | |||||
Total |
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Current portion of debt (i) |
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Long-term debt | $ | | $ | |
(i) | The current portion of debt as of September 30, 2021 consists of $ |
Previous Term Loan Debt
On February 11, 2019, the Company entered into an amended loan agreement with Bank Hapoalim B.M. (“BHI”), which amended and restated a prior term loan with BHI, such that, as of February 11, 2019, the aggregate outstanding balance of all the term loans extended by BHI to Xcel was $
Current Term Loan Debt
On April 14, 2021 (the “Loan Closing Date”), Xcel, as Borrower, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (each a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”), entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with BHI as administrative agent and collateral agent, FEAC Agent, LLC (“FEAC”) as co-collateral agent, and the financial institutions party thereto as lenders (the “Lenders”). Pursuant to the Loan Agreement, the Lenders made
The Loan Agreement also provided that the Lenders make available to Xcel a revolving loan facility in an amount up to $
Management assessed and determined that this new agreement resulted in an extinguishment of the previous term loan debt, and accordingly recognized a loss of approximately $
Upon entering into the Loan Agreement, Xcel paid a
12
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
of various legal and other fees in connection with the execution of the Loan Agreement. These fees and costs totaling approximately $
The Term Loans mature on April 14, 2025, Incremental Term Loans shall mature on the date set forth in the applicable term note, and Revolving Loans mature on April 14, 2022 or such later date as agreed upon by Xcel and the Lenders. Principal on the Term Loans is payable in
The aggregate remaining annual scheduled principal payments under the Term Loans at September 30, 2021 were as follows:
Amount of | |||
($ in thousands) |
| Principal | |
Year Ending December 31, |
| Payment | |
2021 (October 1 to December 31) | $ | | |
2022 |
| | |
2023 | | ||
2024 | | ||
2025 |
| | |
Total | $ | |
Xcel shall have the right upon
If any Term Loan is prepaid in whole or in part on or prior to the third anniversary of the Loan Closing Date (including as a result of an event of default), Xcel shall pay a prepayment premium as follows: an amount equal to the principal amount of the Term Loan prepaid multiplied by: (i) the greater of
13
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Xcel’s obligations under the Loan Agreement are guaranteed by the Guarantors and secured by all of the assets of Xcel and the Guarantors (as well as any subsidiary formed or acquired that becomes a credit party to the Loan Agreement) and, subject to certain limitations contained in the Loan Agreement, equity interests of the Guarantors (as well as any subsidiary formed or acquired that becomes a credit party to the Loan Agreement).
Xcel also granted the Lenders a right of first offer to finance any acquisition for which the consideration therefor will be paid other than by cash of Xcel or the Guarantors, the issuance of equity interest of Xcel, or the issuance of notes to the applicable seller.
The Loan Agreement contains customary covenants, including reporting requirements, trademark preservation, and financial covenants (on a consolidated basis with Xcel and the Guarantors under the Loan Agreement).
On August 12, 2021, the Company, BHI, FEAC, and the Lenders amended the Loan Agreement entered into on April 14, 2021. Under this amendment, the EBITDA financial covenant for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was eliminated, and the financial covenants related to EBITDA, fixed charge coverage ratio, and leverage ratio were lowered for the remainder of 2021 and for the 12 months ending March 31, 2022. Additionally, the maximum amount available under the revolving loan facility was reduced from $
On September 29, 2021, the Company, BHI, FEAC, and the Lenders amended the Loan Agreement entered into on April 14, 2021. Under this amendment, the maximum amount available under the revolving loan facility was changed to $
On November 12, 2021, the Company, BHI, FEAC, and the Lenders amended the Loan Agreement entered into on April 14, 2021. Under this amendment, certain financial covenants were modified or eliminated for certain time periods. There were no changes to the total principal balance, interest rate, maturity date, or any other terms of the Loan Agreement
The Company’s financial covenants under the Loan Agreement, as amended, are as follows:
● | minimum EBITDA at the end of specified fiscal periods as set forth below; |
Fiscal Period |
| Minimum EBITDA | |
April 1, 2021 to September 30, 2021 | $ | | |
April 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021 | $ | | |
April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022 | $ | | |
July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 | $ | | |
October 1, 2021 to September 30, 2022 | $ | | |
For the trailing twelve month periods ending December 31, 2022, March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023, and September 30, 2023 | $ | | |
For the trailing twelve month periods ending December 31, 2023, March 31, 2024, June 30, 2024, September 30, 2024, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2025 | $ | |
● | liquid assets of at least |
14
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
● | a fixed charge coverage ratio of not less than (a) |
● | a leverage ratio for the twelve fiscal month period ending at the end of each fiscal quarter not exceeding (a) |
● | a loan to value ratio not exceeding |
The Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants as of September 30, 2021, inclusive of the aforementioned amendment executed on November 12, 2021.
Interest on the Term Loan A will accrue at LIBOR plus
For the current and prior year quarter, the Company incurred interest expense related to term loan debt of approximately $
On June 24, 2021, Xcel borrowed $
8. Government Assistance
Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”)
On April 20, 2020, the Company executed a promissory note (the “Promissory Note”) with Bank of America, N.A., which provided for an unsecured loan in the amount of $
The PPP also provides that such a loan may be partially or wholly forgiven if the funds are used for certain qualifying expenses as described in the CARES Act, and later amended by the Paycheck Protection Program Flexibility Act (the "Flexibility Act") signed into law on June 5, 2020. Such forgiveness is determined, subject to limitations, based on the use of loan proceeds for payment of payroll costs and any payments of mortgage interest, rent, and utilities.
15
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Management evaluated the legal and contractual terms associated with the loan, and concluded that, although the legal form of the loan was debt, it represented in substance a government grant that was expected to be forgiven. Given the lack of definitive authoritative guidance under GAAP for accounting for government grants, the Company analogized to accounting guidance under International Accounting Standard No. 20, “Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance.” Under such guidance, once it is probable that the conditions attached to the assistance will be met, the earnings impact of government grants is recorded on a systematic basis over the periods in which the entity recognizes as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. Accordingly, the Company recognized approximately $
On September 29, 2021, the U.S. Small Business Administration, as authorized by the CARES Act, remitted payment of $
Economic Incentive Disaster Loan (EIDL)
Concurrently with the PPP loan, in May 2020 the Company also received a $
In total for both the PPP and EIDL, the Company recognized approximately $
9. Stockholders’ Equity
2011 Equity Incentive Plan
The Company’s 2011 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “Plan”), is designed and utilized to enable the Company to provide its employees, officers, directors, consultants, and others whose past, present, and/or potential contributions to the Company have been, are, or will be important to the success of the Company, an opportunity to acquire a proprietary interest in the Company. A total of
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, “Compensation - Stock Compensation,” by recognizing the fair value of stock-based compensation as an operating expense over the service period of the award or term of the corresponding contract, as applicable.
The fair value of options and warrants is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The valuation determined by the Black-Scholes option pricing model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of highly complex and subjective variables. These variables include, but are not limited to, expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate for the expected life at the time of grant, volatility is based on the long-term implied volatilities of the Company’s stock, and expected life is based on the estimated average of the life of options and warrants using the simplified method. The Company utilizes the simplified method to determine the expected life of the options and warrants due to insufficient exercise activity during recent years as a basis from which to
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XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
estimate future exercise patterns. The expected dividend assumption is based on the Company’s history and expectation of dividend payouts.
Restricted stock awards are valued using the fair value of the Company’s stock at the date of grant.
For stock option awards for which vesting is contingent upon the achievement of certain performance targets, the timing and amount of compensation expense recognized is based upon the Company’s projections and estimates of the relevant performance metric(s) until the time the performance obligation is satisfied.
Forfeitures are accounted for as a reduction of compensation cost in the period when such forfeitures occur.
Stock Options
Options granted under the Plan expire at various times – either
A summary of the Company’s stock options activity for the current nine months is as follows:
Weighted | ||||||||||
Average | ||||||||||
Weighted | Remaining | |||||||||
Average | Contractual | Aggregate | ||||||||
Number of | Exercise | Life | Intrinsic | |||||||
| Options |
| Price |
| (in Years) |
| Value | |||
Outstanding at January 1, 2021 |
| | $ | |
| $ | | |||
Granted |
| |
| |
|
|
|
| ||
Canceled |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
| ||
Exercised |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
| ||
Expired/Forfeited |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
| ||
Outstanding at September 30, 2021, and expected to vest |
| | $ | |
| $ | | |||
Exercisable at September 30, 2021 |
| | $ | |
| $ | |
On March 15, 2021, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of
On April 1, 2021, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of
On July 1, 2021, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of
Compensation expense related to stock options for the current quarter and the prior year quarter was approximately $
Total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options at September 30, 2021 amounts to approximately $
17
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
A summary of the Company’s non-vested stock options activity for the current nine months is as follows:
|
| Weighted | |||
Average | |||||
Number of | Grant Date | ||||
| Options |
| Fair Value | ||
Balance at January 1, 2021 |
| | $ | | |
Granted |
| |
| | |
Vested |
| ( | | ||
Forfeited or Canceled |
| ( |
| | |
Balance at September 30, 2021 |
| | $ | |
Warrants
Warrants expire at various times – either
A summary of the Company’s warrants activity for the current nine months is as follows:
Weighted | ||||||||||
Average | ||||||||||
Weighted | Remaining | |||||||||
| Average |
| Contractual | Aggregate | ||||||
Number of | Exercise |
| Life | Intrinsic | ||||||
| Warrants |
| Price |
| (in Years) |
| Value | |||
Outstanding and exercisable at January 1, 2021 |
| | $ | |
| $ | | |||
Granted |
| |
| |
|
|
|
| ||
Canceled |
| |
| |
|
|
|
| ||
Exercised |
| |
| |
|
|
|
| ||
Expired/Forfeited |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
| ||
Outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2021 |
| | $ | |
| $ | |
Stock Awards
A summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity for the current nine months is as follows:
Weighted | |||||
Number of | Average | ||||
Restricted | Grant Date | ||||
| Shares |
| Fair Value | ||
Outstanding at January 1, 2021 |
| | $ | | |
Granted |
| |
| | |
Canceled |
| |
| | |
Vested |
| ( |
| | |
Expired/Forfeited |
| |
| | |
Outstanding at September 30, 2021 |
| | $ | |
On April 1, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of
18
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
On April 26, 2021, the Company issued
On July 1, 2021, the Company issued
Compensation expense related to restricted stock grants for the current and prior year quarter was approximately $
Total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock grants at September 30, 2021 amounts to approximately $
Additionally, on May 7, 2021, the Company issued
The Company also recognized approximately $
Shares Available Under the Company’s 2011 Equity Incentive Plan
As of September 30, 2021, there were
Shares Reserved for Issuance
As of September 30, 2021, there were
Dividends
The Company has not paid any dividends to date.
10. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period, including stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method. Diluted EPS excludes all potentially dilutive shares of common stock if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
| 2021 |
| 2020 | ||
Basic |
| |
| | |
| |
| |
Effect of exercise of warrants |
| — |
| — | — |
| — |
| |
Effect of exercise of stock options | — | — | — | — | |||||
Diluted |
| |
| | |
| |
|
19
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
As a result of the net loss for all periods presented, the Company calculated diluted earnings per share using basic weighted average shares outstanding for such period, as utilizing diluted shares would be anti-dilutive to loss per share.
The computation of diluted EPS excludes the following potentially dilutive securities because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||
| September 30, | September 30, | |||||||
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
| 2021 |
| 2020 | ||
Stock options and warrants | |
| | |
| |
|
11. Income Tax
The effective income tax benefit rate for the current quarter and the prior year quarter was approximately
The effective income tax benefit rate for the current nine months and prior year nine months was approximately
For the current quarter, the federal statutory rate differed from the effective tax rate primarily due to state taxes, which increased the effective tax rate by approximately
For the prior year quarter, the federal statutory rate differed from the effective tax rate primarily due to state taxes and recurring permanent differences, which increased the effective tax rate by approximately
For the current nine months, the federal statutory rate differed from the effective tax rate primarily due to state taxes, which increased the effective tax rate by approximately
For the prior year nine months, the federal statutory rate differed from the effective tax rate primarily due to the tax impact from the vesting of restricted shares of common stock, which was treated as a discrete item for tax purposes and decreased the effective rate by approximately
12. Related Party Transactions
Robert W. D’Loren
Jennifer D’Loren is the wife of Robert W. D’Loren, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, and is employed by the Company. Mrs. D’Loren brings vast experience in project management and implementation of financial IT solutions. During the past
20
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Isaac Mizrahi
On February 24, 2020, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Isaac Mizrahi, a principal stockholder of the Company, for Mr. Mizrahi to continue to serve as Chief Design Officer of the Isaac Mizrahi Brand. The term of the employment agreement expires on December 31, 2022, subject to earlier termination, and may be extended, at the Company’s option, for
● | “DRT Bonus” means for any calendar year an amount equal to |
● | “Brick-and-Mortar Bonus” means for any calendar year an amount equal to |
● | “Endorsement Bonus” means for any calendar year an amount equal to |
● | “Monday Bonus” means $ |
Mr. Mizrahi is required to devote his full business time and attention to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries; however, Mr. Mizrahi is the principal of IM Ready-Made, LLC and Laugh Club, Inc. (“Laugh Club”), and accordingly, he may undertake promotional activities related thereto (including the promotion of his name, image, and likeness) through television, video, and other media (and retain any compensation he receives for such activities) (referred to as “Retained Media Rights”) so long as such activities (i) do not utilize the IM trademarks, (ii) do not have a mutually negative impact upon or materially conflict with Mr. Mizrahi’s duties under the employment agreement, or (iii) are consented to by the Company. The Company believes that it benefits from Mr. Mizrahi’s independent promotional activities by increased brand awareness of IM Brands and the IM trademarks.
Severance. If Mr. Mizrahi’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause,” or if Mr. Mizrahi resigns with “good reason,” then Mr. Mizrahi will be entitled to receive his unpaid base salary and cash bonuses through the termination date and an amount equal to his base salary in effect on the termination date for the longer of six months and the remainder of the then-current term, but in no event exceeding 18 months. If Mr. Mizrahi’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause” or if Mr. Mizrahi resigns with “good reason” within six months following a change of control (as defined in the employment agreement), Mr. Mizrahi shall be eligible to receive a lump-sum payment equal to two times the sum of (i) his base salary (at an average rate that would have been in effect for such
Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation. During the term of Mr. Mizrahi’s employment by the Company and for a
21
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
or enterprise (other than the mere passive ownership of not more than
On February 24, 2020, the Company entered into a services agreement with Laugh Club, an entity wholly-owned by Mr. Mizrahi, pursuant to which Laugh Club shall provide services to Mr. Mizrahi necessary for Mr. Mizrahi to perform his services pursuant to the employment agreement. The Company will pay Laugh Club an annual fee of $
13. Commitments and Contingencies
Contingent Obligation – Halston Heritage Earn-Out
In connection with the February 11, 2019 purchase of the Halston Heritage trademarks from H Company IP, LLC (“HIP”), the Company agreed to pay HIP additional consideration (the “Halston Heritage Earn-Out”) of up to an aggregate of $
Contingent Obligation – Lori Goldstein Earn-Out
In connection with the April 1, 2021 acquisition of the Lori Goldstein trademarks (see Note 2 for additional information), the Company agreed to pay the Seller additional cash consideration of up to $
Coronavirus Pandemic
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) as a pandemic, which continues to circulate throughout the U.S. and the world. COVID-19 has had an unprecedented impact on the U.S. and global economy as national, state, and local governments continue to react to and attempt to manage this ongoing public health crisis.
The impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic are broad reaching and are having an impact on the Company’s licensing and wholesale businesses. The COVID-19 pandemic is impacting the Company’s supply chain as most of the Company’s products are manufactured in China, Thailand, and other places around the world affected by this event. Temporary factory
22
XCEL BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
closures and the pace of workers returning to work have impacted contract manufacturers’ ability to source certain raw materials and to produce finished goods in a timely manner. The pandemic is also impacting distribution and logistics providers' ability to operate in the normal course of business. Further, the pandemic has resulted in a sudden and continuing decrease in sales for many of the Company’s products, resulting in order cancellations, and a decrease in accounts receivable collections, as the Company recorded approximately $
Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, there is significant uncertainty surrounding the impact on the Company’s future results of operations and cash flows. Continued impacts of the pandemic could materially adversely affect the Company’s near-term and long-term revenues, earnings, liquidity, and cash flows as the Company’s customers and/or licensees may request temporary relief, delay, or not make scheduled payments.
14. Subsequent Events
Amendment to Term Loans
On November 12, 2021, the Company, BHI, FEAC, and the Lenders amended the Loan Agreement that was entered into on April 14, 2021 and had been amended on August 12, 2021 and September 29, 2021. Under the November 2021 amendment, certain financial covenants were modified or eliminated for certain time periods. There were no changes to the total principal balance, interest rate, maturity date, or any other terms of the Loan Agreement. Refer to Note 7 for further details.
23
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The statements that are not historical facts contained in this report are forward-looking statements that involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict and many of which are beyond our control, which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks are detailed in the Risk Factors section of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, as filed with the SEC on April 23, 2021. The words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “continue,” “estimate,” “appear,” “suggest,” “goal,” “potential,” “predicts,” “seek,” “will,” “confident,” “project,” “provide,” “plan,” “likely,” “future,” “ongoing,” “intend,” “may,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “guidance,” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements.
Overview
Xcel Brands, Inc. (“Xcel,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) is a media and consumer products company engaged in the design, production, marketing, wholesale distribution, and direct-to-consumer sales of branded apparel, footwear, accessories, fine jewelry, home goods and other consumer products, and the acquisition of dynamic consumer lifestyle brands. Xcel was founded in 2011 with a vision to reimagine shopping, entertainment, and social media as one thing. The Company owns and manages the Isaac Mizrahi brand (the "Isaac Mizrahi Brand"), the Halston brand (the "Halston Brand"), the Judith Ripka brand (the "Ripka Brand"), the C Wonder brand (the "C Wonder Brand"), the LOGO by Lori Goldstein brand (the "Lori Goldstein Brand"), and the Longaberger brand (the “Longaberger Brand”), pioneering a true omni-channel sales strategy which includes the promotion and sale of products under its brands through interactive television, digital live-stream shopping, brick-and-mortar retail, wholesale and e-commerce channels to be everywhere its customers shop.
Our objective is to build a diversified portfolio of lifestyle consumer brands through organic growth and the strategic acquisition of new brands. To grow our brands, we are focused on the following primary strategies:
● | expanding and leveraging our live-streaming platform. We recently launched our live-streaming platform through our Longaberger brand technology platform with the goal to build the world’s largest digital marketplace powered by live-streaming and micro-influencers for home and other related products, designed to create a better lifestyle. We plan to leverage this technology across our other brands. |
● | wholesale distribution of our brands to retailers that sell to the end consumer; |
● | wholesale sales and/or licensing of our brands for sale through interactive television (i.e., QVC, HSN, The Shopping Channel, TVSN, etc.); |
● | licensing our brands to manufacturers and retailers for promotion and distribution through e-commerce, social commerce, and traditional brick-and-mortar retail channels whereby we provide certain design services; |
● | distribution of our brands through e-commerce directly to the end consumer; and |
● | acquiring additional consumer brands and integrating them into our operating platform while leveraging our operating infrastructure and distribution relationships. |
We believe that Xcel offers a unique value proposition to our retail and direct-to-consumer customers and our licensees for the following reasons:
● | our management team, including our officers’ and directors’ experience in, and relationships within the industry; |
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● | our deep knowledge and expertise in live streaming; |
● | our design, production, sales, marketing, and supply chain and integrated technology platform that enables us to design and distribute trend-right product; and |
● | our operating strategy, significant media and internet presence, and distribution network. |
Our design, production and supply chain platform was developed to shorten the supply chain cycle by utilizing state-of-the-art supply chain management technology, trend analytics, and data science to actively monitor fashion trends and read and react to customer demands.
Summary of Operating Results
Three months ended September 30, 2021 (the “current quarter”) compared with the three months ended September 30, 2020 (the “prior year quarter”)
Revenues
Current quarter net revenue increased approximately $3.9 million to $11.3 million from $7.4 million for the prior year quarter.
Net licensing revenue increased by approximately $1.7 million in the current quarter to $6.9 million, compared with $5.2 million in the prior year quarter. This increase in licensing revenue was primarily attributable to the Lori Goldstein brand, which we acquired on April 1, 2021, as well as continued strong performance and growth by the Isaac Mizrahi brand, partially offset by a decline in licensing revenue related to the transitioning of the H Halston brand to a wholesale supply model.
Net product sales increased by approximately $2.2 million in the current quarter to $4.4 million, compared with $2.2 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in net sales was primarily attributable to growth in wholesales for both apparel and jewelry, as sales in the prior year quarter were negatively impacted by an overall slowdown in economic activity related to the initial outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Sales of Longaberger branded products through e-commerce, social commerce, and livestreaming also continued to grow year-over-year.
Cost of Goods Sold
Current quarter cost of goods sold was $2.9 million, compared with $1.3 million for the prior year quarter due to significantly higher volume of wholesale and e-commerce sales in the current quarter. Gross profit (net revenue less cost of goods sold) increased approximately $2.3 million to $8.4 million from $6.1 million in the prior year quarter, primarily driven by the aforementioned increase in net licensing revenue.
Gross profit margin from product sales declined slightly from approximately 41% in the prior year quarter to approximately 35% in the current quarter, primarily due to increased freight costs and other supply costs to source products.
Operating Costs and Expenses
Operating costs and expenses increased approximately $3.2 million from $6.5 million in the prior year quarter to $9.7 million in the current quarter. This increase was mainly driven by (i) a $1.2 million increase in salaries, benefits and employment taxes, which was primarily attributable to post-COVID normalized salary costs, and (ii) a $1.1 million increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, which was primarily attributable to combination of increased marketing expenses and higher logistics costs. Also significantly contributing the increase in operating costs and expenses was a $0.4 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense, primarily related to the Lori Goldstein brand trademarks acquired on April 1, 2021. The remainder of the increase in operating costs and expenses from the prior year quarter was largely due to $0.4 million of certain benefits and recoveries – including recovery of costs in connection with
25
potential acquisitions, and government assistance received through the Paycheck Protection Program – that were recognized in the prior year and did not recur in the current quarter.
Interest and Finance Expense
Interest and finance expense for the current quarter was $0.6 million, compared with $0.3 million for the prior year quarter. This increase was primarily attributable to the fact that a new term loan agreement entered into during the second quarter of 2021 resulted in a higher outstanding principal balance at a higher interest rate as compared with the previous term loan agreement.
Income Tax Benefit
The effective income tax benefit rate for the current quarter and the prior year quarter was approximately 28% and 25%, respectively, resulting in an income tax benefit of $0.54 million and $0.15 million, respectively.
For the current quarter, the federal statutory rate differed from the effective tax rate primarily due to state taxes, which increased the effective tax rate by approximately 7%.
For the prior year quarter, the federal statutory rate differed from the effective tax rate primarily due to state taxes and recurring permanent differences, which increased the effective tax rate by approximately 12% and 18%, respectively, partially offset by the tax impact from the vesting of restricted shares of common stock, which was treated as a discrete item for tax purposes and decreased the effective rate by approximately 26%. The effective tax rate was also affected by the tax impact of a potential federal net operating loss carryback due to the CARES Act; this item increased the effective rate by approximately 3%.
Net Loss Attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. Stockholders
We had a net loss of $1.1 million for the current quarter, compared with a net loss of $0.4 million for the prior year quarter, due to the combination of the factors outlined above.
Non-GAAP Net Income, Non-GAAP Diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA
We had non-GAAP net income of approximately $0.01 million, or $0.00 per diluted share (“non-GAAP diluted EPS”), for the current quarter and non-GAAP net income of $0.8 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, for the prior year quarter. Non-GAAP net income is a non-GAAP unaudited term, which we define as net income (loss) attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders, exclusive of amortization of trademarks, stock-based compensation, loss on extinguishment of debt, gain on sales of assets, gain on reduction of contingent obligations, costs (recoveries) in connection with potential acquisitions, certain adjustments to the provision for doubtful accounts related to the bankruptcy of and economic impact on certain retail customers due to the COVID-19 pandemic, asset impairments, and deferred income taxes. Non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted EPS measures do not include the tax effect of the aforementioned adjusting items, due to the nature of these items and the Company’s tax strategy.
We had Adjusted EBITDA of $1.0 million for the current quarter, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of $1.4 million for the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP unaudited measure, which we define as net income (loss) attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders before depreciation and amortization, interest and finance expenses (including loss on extinguishment of debt, if any), income taxes, other state and local franchise taxes, stock-based compensation, gain on reduction of contingent obligations, gain on sale of assets, costs (recoveries) in connection with potential acquisitions, asset impairments, and certain adjustments to the provision for doubtful accounts related to the bankruptcy of and economic impact on certain retail customers due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Management uses non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA as measures of operating performance to assist in comparing performance from period to period on a consistent basis and to identify business trends relating to the Company’s results of operations. Management believes non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA are also useful because these measures adjust for certain costs and other events that management
26
believes are not representative of our core business operating results, and thus, these non-GAAP measures provide supplemental information to assist investors in evaluating the Company’s financial results. The Company incurred certain costs in the prior year which it could have eliminated but elected not to do so in light of government assistance received through the Paycheck Protection Program under the CARES Act (the “PPP Benefit”), which represents a cash benefit directly related to the Company’s operating expenses incurred. Accordingly, the PPP Benefit is not considered a reconciling item for purposes of the computation of non-GAAP net income and Adjusted EBITDA for the prior year periods. Adjusted EBITDA is the measure used to calculate compliance with the EBITDA covenant under the Company’s term loan agreement.
Non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as alternatives to net income, earnings per share, or any other measure of financial performance calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Given that non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA are financial measures not deemed to be in accordance with GAAP and are susceptible to varying calculations, our non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies, including companies in our industry, because other companies may calculate non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA in a different manner than we calculate these measures.
In evaluating non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA, you should be aware that in the future we may or may not incur expenses similar to some of the adjustments in this report. Our presentation of non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA does not imply that our future results will be unaffected by these expenses or any other unusual or non-recurring items. When evaluating our performance, you should consider non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA alongside other financial performance measures, including our net income and other GAAP results, and not rely on any single financial measure.
The following table is a reconciliation of net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders (our most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP) to non-GAAP net income:
| Three Months Ended | |||||
September 30, | ||||||
($ in thousands) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 | ||
Net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders | $ | (1,136) | $ | (434) | ||
Amortization of trademarks |
| 1,519 |
| 1,107 | ||
Stock-based compensation |
| 163 |
| 49 | ||
(Recovery of) costs in connection with potential acquisition | — | (189) | ||||
Certain adjustments to provision for doubtful accounts | — | 385 | ||||
Property and equipment impairment | — | 31 | ||||
Gain on sale of assets | — | (46) | ||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
| (535) |
| (145) | ||
Non-GAAP net income | $ | 11 | $ | 758 |
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The following table is a reconciliation of diluted loss per share (our most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP) to non-GAAP diluted EPS:
Three Months Ended | ||||||
September 30, | ||||||
| 2021 |
| 2020 | |||
Diluted loss per share | $ | (0.06) | $ | (0.02) | ||
Amortization of trademarks |
| 0.08 |
| 0.06 | ||
Stock-based compensation |
| 0.01 |
| — | ||
(Recovery of) costs in connection with potential acquisition | — | (0.01) | ||||
Certain adjustments to provision for doubtful accounts | — | 0.02 | ||||
Property and equipment impairment | — | — | ||||
Gain on sale of assets | — | — | ||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
| (0.03) |
| (0.01) | ||
Non-GAAP diluted EPS | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.04 | ||
Non-GAAP weighted average diluted shares |
| 20,323,358 |
| 19,291,275 |
The following table is a reconciliation of net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders (our most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA:
Three Months Ended | ||||||
September 30, | ||||||
($ in thousands) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 | ||
Net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders | $ | (1,136) | $ | (434) | ||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 1,891 |
| 1,437 | ||
Interest and finance expense |
| 588 |
| 304 | ||
Income tax benefit |
| (535) |
| (145) | ||
State and local franchise taxes |
| 33 |
| 41 | ||
Stock-based compensation |
| 163 |
| 49 | ||
(Recovery of) costs in connection with potential acquisition | — | (189) | ||||
Certain adjustments to provision for doubtful accounts | — | 385 | ||||
Property and equipment impairment | — | 31 | ||||
Gain on sale of assets | — | (46) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 1,004 | $ | 1,433 |
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 (the “current nine months”) compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2020 (the “prior year nine months”)
Revenues
Current nine months net revenue increased approximately $7.8 million to $29.8 million from $22.0 million for the prior year nine months.
Net licensing revenue increased by approximately $2.0 million in the current nine months to $17.4 million, compared with $15.4 million in the prior year nine months. This increase in licensing revenue was primarily attributable to the Lori Goldstein brand, which we acquired on April 1, 2021, as well as continued revenue growth by the Isaac Mizrahi brand, partially offset by a decline in licensing revenue related to the transitioning of the H Halston brand to a wholesale supply model.
Net product sales increased by approximately $5.8 million in the current nine months to $12.4 million, compared with $6.6 million in the prior year nine months. The increase in net sales was primarily attributable to higher jewelry wholesale sales. In addition, wholesale apparel sales contributed significantly to the year-over-year increase in net product sales, as retail sales were severely negatively impacted in the prior year period during the initial outbreak of the COVID-19
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pandemic. Sales of Longaberger branded products through e-commerce, social commerce, and livestreaming also continued to grow year-over-year.
Cost of Goods Sold
Current nine months cost of goods sold was $7.8 million, compared with $3.9 million for the prior year nine months due to the higher volumes of wholesale and e-commerce sales in the current nine months. Gross profit (net revenue less cost of goods sold) increased approximately $4.1 million to $22.1 million from $18.0 million in the prior year nine months, driven by the combination of the aforementioned increases in both net licensing revenue and net product sales.
Gross profit margin from product sales declined slightly from approximately 41% in the prior year period to approximately 38% in the current nine months, primarily due to increased freight costs and other supply costs to source products.
Operating Costs and Expenses
Operating costs and expenses increased approximately $7.5 million from $20.1 million in the prior year nine months to $27.6 million in the current nine months. This increase was mainly driven by (i) a $2.5 million increase in salaries, benefits and employment taxes, which was primarily attributable to post-COVID normalized salary costs, (ii) a $2.2 million increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, which was primarily attributable to combination of increased marketing expenses, consulting fees, and logistics costs, partially offset by lower bad debt expense, and (iii) the prior year benefit of government assistance received through the Paycheck Protection Program in the prior year, for which the Company recognized $1.8 million as a reduction to prior year nine months’ expenses. Also significantly contributing the increase in operating costs and expenses was a $0.9 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense, primarily related to the Lori Goldstein brand trademarks acquired on April 1, 2021.
Interest and Finance Expense
Interest and finance expense for the current nine months was $2.3 million, compared with $0.9 million for the prior nine months. This increase of approximately $1.4 million was primarily attributable to a $0.8 million loss on the extinguishment of debt recognized in the current nine months as a result of the new term loan financing agreement entered into on April 14, 2021. The increase in interest and finance expense was also partially attributable to the fact that the new term loan agreement entered into during the current nine months resulted in a higher outstanding principal balance at a higher interest rate as compared with the previous term loan agreement.
Income Tax Benefit
The effective income tax benefit rate for the current nine months and prior year nine months was approximately 26% and 10%, respectively, resulting in an income tax benefit of $2.02 million and $0.27 million, respectively.
For the current nine months, the federal statutory rate differed from the effective tax rate primarily due to state taxes, which increased the effective tax rate by approximately 7%, partially offset by the impact of recurring permanent differences, which decreased the effective tax rate by approximately 2%.
For the prior year nine months, the federal statutory rate differed from the effective tax rate primarily due to the tax impact from the vesting of restricted shares of common stock, which was treated as a discrete item for tax purposes and decreased the effect rate by approximately 5%. The effective rate was also attributable to state taxes and recurring permanent differences, which increased the effective tax rate by approximately 6% and decreased the effective tax rate by approximately 3%, respectively.
Net Loss Attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. Stockholders
We had a net loss of $5.2 million for the current nine months, compared with a net loss of $2.5 million for the prior year nine months, due to the combination of the factors outlined above.
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Non-GAAP Net Income, Non-GAAP Diluted EPS, and Adjusted EBITDA
We had a non-GAAP net loss of approximately $1.6 million, or $(0.08) per diluted share, for the current nine months and non-GAAP net income of approximately $2.1 million, or $0.11 per diluted share, for the prior year nine months. We had Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $1.0 million for the current nine months, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of $3.9 million for the prior year nine months.
The following table is a reconciliation of net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders (our most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP) to non-GAAP net income:
| Nine Months Ended | |||||
September 30, | ||||||
($ in thousands) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 | ||
Net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders | $ | (5,241) | $ | (2,539) | ||
Amortization of trademarks |
| 3,915 |
| 3,323 | ||
Stock-based compensation |
| 754 |
| 780 | ||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 821 | — | ||||
(Recovery of) costs in connection with potential acquisition | — | (210) | ||||
Certain adjustments to provision for doubtful accounts | 132 | 971 | ||||
Property and equipment impairment | — | 113 | ||||
Gain on sale of assets | — | (46) | ||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
| (2,019) |
| (269) | ||
Non-GAAP net (loss) income | $ | (1,638) | $ | 2,123 |
The following table is a reconciliation of diluted loss per share (our most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP) to non-GAAP diluted EPS:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||
September 30, | ||||||
| 2021 |
| 2020 | |||
Diluted loss per share | $ | (0.27) | $ | (0.13) | ||
Amortization of trademarks |
| 0.20 |
| 0.17 | ||
Stock-based compensation |
| 0.04 |
| 0.04 | ||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 0.04 | — | ||||
(Recovery of) costs in connection with potential acquisition | — | (0.01) | ||||
Certain adjustments to provision for doubtful accounts | 0.01 | 0.05 | ||||
Property and equipment impairment | — | 0.01 | ||||
Gain on sale of assets | — | — | ||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
| (0.10) |
| (0.02) | ||
Non-GAAP diluted EPS | $ | (0.08) | $ | 0.11 | ||
Non-GAAP weighted average diluted shares |
| 19,418,469 |
| 19,092,828 |
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The following table is a reconciliation of net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders (our most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||
September 30, | ||||||
($ in thousands) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 | ||
Net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders | $ | (5,241) | $ | (2,539) | ||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 4,949 |
| 4,069 | ||
Interest and finance expense |
| 2,311 |
| 897 | ||
Income tax benefit |
| (2,019) |
| (269) | ||
State and local franchise taxes |
| 105 |
| 124 | ||
Stock-based compensation |
| 754 |
| 780 | ||
(Recovery of) costs in connection with potential acquisition | — | (210) | ||||
Certain adjustments to provision for doubtful accounts | 132 | 971 | ||||
Property and equipment impairment | — | 113 | ||||
Gain on sale of assets | — | (46) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 991 | $ | 3,890 |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity
Our principal capital requirements have been to fund working capital needs, acquire new brands, and to a lesser extent, capital expenditures. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, our cash and cash equivalents were approximately $4.0 million and $5.0 million, respectively.
Restricted cash at September 30, 2021 and at December 31, 2020 consisted of $0.7 million and $1.1 million, respectively, of cash deposited with BHI as collateral for an irrevocable standby letter of credit associated with the lease of our current corporate office and operating facility.
On April 14, 2021, we entered into a new loan and security agreement, which resulted in the extinguishment of the $16.8 million term loan debt which existed as of December 31, 2020, and increased our term loan debt obligations to $25.0 million. Under this agreement, our term loan debt obligation is payable in 16 equal quarterly installments of $625,000, commencing June 30, 2021 and ending on March 31, 2025, with a final payment of $15.0 million payable on the maturity date of April 14, 2025. The agreement also provides for up to $25.0 million of future acquisition financing, subject to lender approval on a deal-by-deal basis. In addition, the agreement provides for a revolving loan facility of up to $2.5 million until November 15, 2021 and a maximum of $1.5 million thereafter, increasing to a maximum of $4.0 million after we demonstrate compliance with certain financial covenants for the applicable periods ending December 31, 2021 on a discretionary basis. On June 24, 2021, we borrowed $1.5 million under the revolving loan facility, and on September 30, 2021, we borrowed an additional $1.0 million under the revolving credit facility.
We expect that existing cash and operating cash flows will be adequate to meet our operating needs, term debt service obligations, and capital expenditure needs, for at least the 12 months subsequent to the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Changes in Working Capital
Our working capital (current assets less current liabilities, excluding the current portion of operating lease obligations and any contingent obligations payable in common stock) was $8.9 million and $7.9 million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. This working capital increase was primarily attributable to cash provided by the new term loan entered into during the current year period, partially offset by cash used to repay amounts outstanding under the previous term loan and to acquire the Lori Goldstein brand trademarks.
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Commentary on the components of our cash flows for the current nine months as compared with the prior year nine months is set forth below.
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities was approximately $(5.53) million in the current nine months, compared with net cash provided by operating activities of approximately $2.20 million in the prior year nine months.
The current nine months cash used in operating activities was primarily attributable to the combination of the net loss of $(5.80) million plus non-cash expenses of approximately $4.48 million and the net change in operating assets and liabilities of approximately $(4.21) million. Non-cash net expenses were primarily comprised of $4.95 million of depreciation and amortization, $0.75 million of stock-based compensation, $0.13 million of bad debt expense, $0.21 million of amortization of deferred finance costs, a $0.45 million non-cash loss on extinguishment of debt, and a deferred income tax benefit of $(2.02) million. The net change in operating assets and liabilities was primarily comprised of an increase in inventory of $(2.21) million and an increase in accounts receivable of $(2.06) million. The change in accounts receivable was primarily related to the timing and volume of sales and collections, while the change in inventory is primarily related to expected increases in wholesales, including our drop-ship programs, and an increase in our direct-to-consumer businesses.
The prior year nine months cash provided by operating activities was primarily attributable to the combination of the net loss of $(2.63) million plus non-cash expenses of approximately $5.77 million and the net change in operating assets and liabilities of approximately $(0.94) million. The net loss of $(2.63) million includes $1.81 million of government assistance received through the PPP under the CARES Act, which was recognized as a reduction to prior year nine months expenses for which the program was intended to compensate. Non-cash net expenses were primarily comprised of $4.07 million of depreciation and amortization, $0.78 million of stock-based compensation, $1.05 million of bad debt expense, and a deferred income tax benefit of $(0.27) million. The net change in operating assets and liabilities includes a decrease in accounts receivable of $1.38 million, a decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $(2.40) million, a decrease in inventory of $0.18 million, a decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets of $0.19 million, and cash paid in excess of rent expense of $(0.28) million. The net change in accounts receivable was attributable to a combination of the timing of collections, increased allowance for doubtful accounts, and lower revenues recognized as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The net change in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities was due to timing of payments, as well as actions taken by management during the prior year nine months in response to the COVID-19 pandemic to conserve cash.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the current nine months was approximately $4.75 million, which was primarily attributable to the acquisition of the Lori Goldstein brand on April 1, 2021, and, to a lesser extent, to capital expenditures relating to the fit-out and furnishing of our new Judith Ripka fine jewelry retail store, which opened in June 2021.
Net cash used in investing activities for the prior year nine months was approximately $0.65 million, primarily attributable to capital expenditures, a substantial portion of which related to the implementation of our ERP system.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities for the current nine months was approximately $8.93 million, and was primarily attributable to $25.0 million of proceeds from our new term loan debt entered into on April 14, 2021, as well as $2.5 million of proceeds drawn from our new revolving loan facility. Also contributing to cash inflows from financing activities was a $1.0 million capital contribution in Longaberger Licensing, LLC by the non-controlling interest holder. Partially offsetting these proceeds were $(16.75) million paid on the balance of our previous term loan, $(0.37) million of fees paid to the previous debtholders in connection with the extinguishment of the previous term loan, $(1.20) million of deferred finance costs paid in connection with our new term loan, and $(1.25) million of scheduled principal payments made under our new term loan.
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Net cash (used in) financing activities for the prior year nine months was approximately $(1.41) million, and was primarily attributable to payments made on long-term debt obligations of $(1.50) million, cash contributions received from the non-controlling interest holder in Longaberger Licensing, LLC of $0.30 million, and $(0.19) million of shares repurchased related to vested restricted stock in exchange for withholding taxes.
Other Factors
We continue to seek to expand and diversify the types of products being produced and licensed under our brands. We plan to continue to diversify the distribution channels within which products are sold, in an effort to reduce dependence on any particular retailer, consumer, or market sector within each of our brands. The Mizrahi brand, Halston brand, Lori Goldstein brand, and C Wonder brand have a core business in fashion apparel and accessories. The Ripka brand is a fine jewelry business, and the Longaberger brand focuses on home good products, which we believe helps diversify our industry focus while at the same time complements our business operations and relationships.
We continue to work towards expanding our wholesale and direct-to-consumer e-commerce businesses, and complement these operations with our licensing business.
In addition, we continue to seek new opportunities, including expansion through interactive television, our design, production and supply chain platform, additional domestic and international licensing arrangements, and acquiring additional brands. In April 2021, we acquired the Lori Goldstein brand, which is currently available and sold to consumers through QVC.
However, the impacts of the current COVID-19 pandemic are broad reaching and are having an impact on our licensing and wholesale businesses. This global pandemic is impacting our supply chain, and temporary factory closures and the pace of workers returning to work have impacted our contract manufacturers’ ability to source certain raw materials and to produce finished goods in a timely manner. The pandemic is also impacting distribution and logistics providers' ability to operate in the normal course of business. In addition, COVID-19 has resulted in a sudden and continuing decrease in sales for many of our products, resulting in order cancellations. Further, the global pandemic has affected the financial health of certain of our customers, and the bankruptcy of certain other customers, from which we had an aggregate of approximately $1.5 million of accounts receivable due at September 30, 2021. As a result, we have recognized an allowance for doubtful accounts of approximately $1.1 million as of September 30, 2021, and may be required to make additional adjustments for doubtful accounts which would increase our operating expenses in future periods and negatively impact our operating results, and could result in our failure to meet financial covenants under our credit facility. Financial impacts associated with the COVID-19 pandemic include, but are not limited to, lower net sales, adjustments to allowances for doubtful accounts due to customer bankruptcy or other inability to pay their amounts due to vendors, the delay of inventory production and fulfillment, potentially further impacting net sales, and potential incremental costs associated with mitigating the effects of the pandemic, including increased freight and logistics costs and other expenses. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is expected to continue to have an adverse effect on our operating results, which could result in our inability to comply with certain debt covenants and require BHI to waive compliance with, or agree to amend, any such covenant to avoid a default. The COVID-19 global pandemic is ongoing, and its dynamic nature, including uncertainties relating to the severity and duration of the pandemic, as well as actions that would be taken by governmental authorities to contain the pandemic or to treat its impact, makes it difficult to forecast any effects on our 2021 results. However, as of the date of this filing, we expect our results for some portion of 2021 to be significantly affected.
In addition, the global shipping industry is currently experiencing challenges related to port delays and tight availability for carriers and containers. This situation has negatively impacted our supply chain partners, including third party manufacturers, logistics providers, and other vendors, as well as the supply chains of our licensees, and has resulted in increased cost of supply and freight costs. Such higher costs are currently expected to continue for the remainder of 2021 and at least some portion of 2022.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.
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Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to exercise judgment. We exercise considerable judgment with respect to establishing sound accounting policies and in making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities, our recognition of revenues and expenses, and disclosure of commitments and contingencies at the date of the financial statements. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an on-going basis. We base our estimates and judgments on a variety of factors, including our historical experience, knowledge of our business and industry, and current and expected economic conditions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We periodically re-evaluate our estimates and assumptions with respect to these judgments and modify our approach when circumstances indicate that modifications are necessary. While we believe that the factors we evaluate provide us with a meaningful basis for establishing and applying sound accounting policies, we cannot guarantee that the results will always be accurate. Because the determination of these estimates requires the exercise of judgment, actual results could differ from such estimates.
Please refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on April 23, 2021, for a discussion of our critical accounting policies. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, there were no material changes to our accounting policies.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
A. EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES:
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of September 30, 2021, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on, and as of the date of such evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2021, due to the material weakness described below.
As disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on April 23, 2021, our management concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting were not effective due to the material weakness set forth below. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of control deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
The basis for the conclusion that such internal control was ineffective included the following considerations:
● | the Company was unable to file its Annual Report on Form 10-K within the time specified in SEC rules and forms, due to material subsequent events occurring in the first quarter of 2021, including a significant brand acquisition and a significant debt refinancing transaction, and impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s processes; and |
● | the complexities in determining an impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2020 related to the carrying value of one of the Company’s trademarks required additional time for a complete analysis. |
The Company has hired additional personnel in its finance department to address the material weakness.
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B. CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING:
There have not been any significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the ordinary course of business, from time to time we become involved in legal claims and litigation. In the opinion of management, based on consultations with legal counsel, the disposition of litigation currently pending against us is unlikely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a materially adverse effect on our business, financial position, or results of operations.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We operate in a highly competitive industry that involves numerous known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could impact our operations. The risks described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our financial condition and/or operating results.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
There were no sales of unregistered or registered securities during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed herewith:
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document |
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: November 15, 2021 | By: | /s/ Robert W. D’Loren |
|
| Name: Robert W. D’Loren |
|
| Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ James Haran |
|
| Name: James Haran |
|
| Title: Chief Financial Officer and Vice President |
36
Exhibit 10.1
AMENDMENT NO. 1 and WAIVER
to
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 1 AND WAIVER TO LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is entered into as of August 12, 2021, by and among XCEL BRANDS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Borrower”), each other signatory hereto that is a Credit Party under the Loan Agreement (as hereinafter defined), the financial institutions from time to time party to the Loan Agreement (collectively, “Lenders” and individually, each a “Lender”), BANK HAPOALIM B.M., (“BHI”) as administrative agent and collateral agent for Lenders (BHI in such capacity together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Administrative Agent”) and FEAC Agent, LLC (“FEAC”), as co-collateral agent (FEAC in such capacity together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Co-Collateral Agent”).
BACKGROUND
Borrower, IM Brands, LLC (“IM Brands”), JR Licensing, LLC, H Licensing, LLC, C Wonder Licensing, LLC, Xcel Design Group, LLC, Judith Ripka Fine Jewelry, LLC, H Heritage Licensing, LLC, Xcel-CT MFG, LLC and Gold Licensing, LLC (other than Borrower, collectively, “Guarantors”), Lenders and Agents are parties to a Loan and Security Agreement dated as of April 12, 2021 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”) pursuant to which Lenders made term loans to Borrower secured by a Lien on substantially all of the assets of Borrower. Guarantors have guaranteed the payment and performance of Borrower’s obligations to Lenders and Agents under the Loan Agreement which guarantee obligations are secured by a Lien on substantially all of the assets of Guarantors.
Borrower has requested that Lenders waive compliance with certain financial covenants, and make certain amendments to the Loan Agreement. Lenders and Agents have agreed to provide such waiver and amend the Loan Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the financial accommodations provided to Borrower by Lenders, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
21070539.6 | | |
135944.00102/126596093v.1
“Maximum Revolving Loan Amount” means (a) until Borrower delivers a Compliance Certificate in accordance with Section 8.1(d) which shows compliance with the financial covenants set forth on Schedule V for the applicable periods ending December 31, 2021, $1,500,000 and (b) at all times thereafter, $4,000,000; provided that, if Borrower fails to comply with the financial covenants set forth on Schedule V as calculated in any Compliance Certificate delivered in accordance with Section 8.1(d), then from and after the date of such Compliance Certificate to the date of the Compliance Certificate next delivered in accordance with Section 8.1(d) showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth on Schedule V, the Maximum Revolving Loan Amount shall be $1,500,000.
“(d)together with the Financial Statements delivered pursuant to Sections 8.1(a) and 8.1(c), a Compliance Certificate executed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower which shall include in reasonable detail (i) the calculations used in determining compliance with the financial covenants set forth on Schedule II and Schedule V, (ii) the exclusions with respect to changes in operating assets and liabilities as set forth on the cash flow statement of Borrower and the Included Subsidiaries as reported in the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and (iii) detail with respect to the tax benefits of redemptions of Equity Interests in such period;”
21070539.6 | 2 | |
21070539.6 | 3 | |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been duly executed as of the day and year first written above.
XCEL BRANDS, INC.
By: /s/ James Haran
Name: James Haran
Title: CFO
IM BRANDS, LLC
JR LICENSING, LLC
H LICENSING, LLC
C WONDER LICENSING, LLC
XCEL DESIGN GROUP, LLC
JUDITH RIPKA FINE JEWELRY, LLC
H HERITAGE LICENSING, LLC
XCEL-CT MFG, LLC
GOLD LICENSING, LLC
By: | XCEL BRANDS, INC., |
By: /s/ James Haran
Name: James Haran
Title: CFO
21070539 | | SIGNATURE PAGE TO |
BANK HAPOALIM B.M., as Administrative Agent
By: /s/ Barry S. Renow
Name: Barry S. Renow
Title: First Vice President
By: /s/ Michael Gorman III
Name: Michael Gorman III
Title: First Vice President
[additional signature pages follow]
21070539 | | SIGNATURE PAGE TO |
FEAC AGENT, LLC, as Co-Collateral Agent.
By: /s/ Michelle Handy
Name: Michelle Handy
Title: Managing Director
[additional signature pages follow]
21070539 | | SIGNATURE PAGE TO |
BANK HAPOALIM B.M., as a Lender
By: /s/ Barry S. Renow
Name: Barry S. Renow
Title: First Vice President
By: /s/ Michael Gorman III
Name: Michael Gorman III
Title: First Vice President
[additional signature pages follow]
21070539 | | SIGNATURE PAGE TO |
FIRST EAGLE ALTERNATIVE CAPITAL BDC, INC., as a Lender
By: /s/ Michelle Handy
Name: Michelle Handy
Title: Managing Director
FIRST EAGLE DIRECT LENDING FUND IV, LLC, as a Lender
By: | First Eagle Alternative Credit, LLC |
By: /s/ Michelle Handy
Name: Michelle Handy
Title: Managing Director
FIRST EAGLE DIRECT LENDING IV CO-INVEST, LLC, as a Lender
By: | First Eagle Alternative Credit, LLC |
By: /s/ Michelle Handy
Name: Michelle Handy
Title: Managing Director
FIRST EAGLE DIRECT LENDING LEVERED FUND IV SPV, LLC, as a Lender
By: | First Eagle Direct Lending Levered Fund IV, LLC |
Its: | Manager |
By: /s/ Michelle Handy
Name: Michelle Handy
Title: Managing Director
21070539 | | SIGNATURE PAGE TO |
SCHEDULE II
FINANCIAL COVENANTS
Fiscal Period | Minimum EBITDA |
April 1, 2021 to September 30, 2021 | $3,000,000 |
April 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021 | $4,400,000 |
For the trailing twelve month period ending March 31, 2022 | $6,000,000 |
For the trailing twelve month periods ending June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022 | $6,500,000 |
For the trailing twelve month periods ending December 31, 2022, March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023 | $7,000,000 |
For the trailing twelve month periods ending December 31, 2023, March 31, 2024, June 30, 2024, September 30, 2024, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 | $7,500,000 |
21070539.6 | | |
SCHEDULE V
FINANCIAL COVENANTS
Fiscal Period | Minimum EBITDA |
April 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021 | $6,500,000 |
For the trailing twelve month periods ending March 31, 2022, June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022 | $6,500,000 |
For the trailing twelve month periods ending December 31, 2022, March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023 | $7,000,000 |
For the trailing twelve month periods ending December 31, 2023, March 31, 2024, June 30, 2024, September 30, 2024, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 | $7,500,000 |
21070539.6 | | |
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
[Date]
This Compliance Certificate (this “Certificate”) is given by Xcel Brands, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), pursuant to that certain Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of April 12, 2021, among Borrower, the other Credit Parties party thereto from time to time, Lenders party thereto from time to time, Bank Hapoalim B.M., as administrative agent and collateral agent for such Lenders and FEAC Agent, LLC, as co-collateral agent for such Lenders (as such agreement may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Loan Agreement.
The undersigned is a Responsible Officer of Borrower and is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Certificate on behalf of Credit Parties. By executing this Certificate, such officer of Borrower hereby certifies to the Agents and Lenders on behalf of Credit Parties that:
1.The Financial Statements attached hereto for the Fiscal [Quarter][Year] ending ____________________ are true and complete in all material respects and fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of Borrower and the Included Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal [Quarter][Year].
2.The calculations set forth in Annex 1 are computations of the financial covenants set forth on Schedule II and Schedule V of the Loan Agreement calculated from the Financial Statements in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement.
3. Attached as Annex 2 is the calculation of revenue from the Revenue Licenses and no Trigger Event has occurred
4.Based upon a review of the activities of Borrower and the Included Subsidiaries and the Financial Statements during the period covered thereby, as of the date hereof, [no Default or Event of Default has occurred under the Credit Agreement][a Default or Event of Default has occurred, as described on Annex 3 hereto, and the action proposed to be taken with respect thereto is described on Annex 3 hereto].
5.Annex 4 sets forth a list of each new Material Contract entered into by any Credit Party since the date of the last Compliance Certificate delivered pursuant to the Loan Agreement. Except as set forth on Annex 4, there has been no termination of, any amendment to or other modification of or any default under, any QVC Agreement.
6.Except as set forth on Annex 4, there has been no amendment to or other modification of any Employment Agreement, any termination of any Employment Agreement or any breach of any Employment Agreement which is not cured in any applicable grace period.
21070539.6 | | |
7.Except as set forth on Annex 4, there has been no termination of any other Material Contract which the applicable Credit Party has not replaced within sixty (60) days of such termination, with a similar agreement which generates revenue at least equivalent to the agreement which was terminated.
8.No Credit Party has formed or acquired any Subsidiary except for: [List new Subsidiaries, including Excluded Subsidiaries, Exempt Subsidiaries and Equity Funded Subsidiaries].
9..The following is a list of Outside Financing obtained by each Excluded Subsidiary: [List Outside Financing].
10.The following is a list of Seller Financing and Take Back Financing obtained by each Exempt Subsidiary: [List Seller Financing and Take Back Financing].
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Certificate to be executed as of the date first above written.
XCEL BRANDS, INC.,
as Borrower
By:
Name:
Title:
21070539.6 | | |
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Robert W. D’Loren, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021 of Xcel Brands, Inc. (the “Company”).
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
November 15, 2021 | By: | /s/ Robert W. D’Loren |
|
| Name: Robert W. D’Loren |
|
| Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, James Haran, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021 of Xcel Brands, Inc. (the “Company”).
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
November 15, 2021 | By: | /s/ James Haran |
|
| Name: James Haran |
| | Title: Chief Financial Officer and Vice President |
|
| |
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Xcel Brands, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Robert W. D’Loren, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
November 15, 2021 | By: | /s/ Robert W. D’Loren |
|
| Name: Robert W. D’Loren |
|
| Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Xcel Brands, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, James Haran, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
November 15, 2021 | By: | /s/ James Haran |
|
| Name: James Haran |
|
| Title: Chief Financial Officer and Vice President |