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Debt - Xcel Term Loan Remaining Principal Payments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023	Oct. 19, 2023
Debt
Total	$ 5,000	$ 5,000
New Loan Agreement
Debt
2024 (April 1 through December 31)	750
2025	1,000
2026	1,000
2027	1,000
2028	1,250
Total	$ 5,000		$ 5,000

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

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+ Details

Commitments and Contingencies - Narrative (Details)				3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
Commitments and Contingencies - Narrative (Details)	Feb. 16, 2024 USD ($)	May 31, 2022 USD ($) item	Apr. 01, 2021 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2024 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($)
Commitments and Contingencies
Lease expiration date				Oct. 30, 2027
Contingent obligation				$ 5,432,000	$ 5,432,000
Additional consideration is payable to the seller	$ 963,642
Earn out payment	$ 241,000
Isaac Mizrahi sale transaction with IM Topco \| Disposed of by Sale
Commitments and Contingencies
Number of consecutive quarters for royalty payable term \| item		4
Royalty payable term		3 years
Isaac Mizrahi sale transaction with IM Topco \| Disposed of by Sale \| Maximum
Commitments and Contingencies
Royalty guarantees		$ 13,300,000
Adjustments to purchase price payable		$ 16,000,000
Lori Goldstein Brand
Commitments and Contingencies
Contingent consideration			$ 12,500,000
Contingent obligation					5,400,000
Royalties earned				6 years
Contingent obligation (Lori Goldstein Earn-Out)			$ 6,600,000	$ 300,000	200,000
Additional consideration is payable to the seller				$ 700,000	$ 1,000,000.0	$ 200,000

Trademarks and Other Intangibles - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Trademarks and Other Intangibles [Abstract]
Amortization expense for intangible assets	$ 1,530	$ 1,540

Related Party Transactions - IM Topco, LLC & License Agreement (Details) - USD ($)	1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended
	Nov. 30, 2023	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023	May 31, 2022
Asset Purchase Agreement
Payments for Royalties		$ 0
Accrued Royalties		375,000
IM Topco [Member] \| Services Agreement
Asset Purchase Agreement
Due from related party				$ 300,000
Reduction in service fees	$ 600,000
Revenue from services provided		$ 37,500	$ 75,000
IM Topco [Member] \| License Agreement
Asset Purchase Agreement
Royalty guarantees			$ 60,000	$ 400,000
Additional royalty payments	$ 450,000

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Variable Interest Entities - Investment in Orme Live, Inc. (Details) - ORME - USD ($) $ in Thousands	1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule Of Asset Acquisition [Line Items]
Members contribution	$ 150
Ownership interest	30.00%	30.00%
Proportional share of the operating results		$ 20

- Definition

Amount after tax of income (loss) from continuing operations including portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.

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+ Details

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Variable Interest Entities

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Equity Method Investment, Summarized Financial Information [Abstract]

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Variable Interest Entities

2. Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Variable Interest Entities

Investment in IM Topco, LLC

On May 27, 2022, Xcel (along with IM Topco, LLC (“IM Topco”) and IM Brands, LLC (“IMB”), both wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company) and IM WHP, LLC (“WHP”), a subsidiary of WHP Global, a private equity-backed brand management and licensing company, entered into a membership purchase agreement. Pursuant to this agreement, on May 31, 2022, (i) the Company contributed assets owned by IMB, including the Isaac Mizrahi Brand trademarks and other intellectual property rights relating thereto into IM Topco, and (ii) the Company sold 70% of the membership interests of IM Topco to WHP.

The Company accounts for its 30% interest in the ongoing operations of IM Topco as other operating costs and expenses under the equity method of accounting. Pursuant to the business venture agreement between the Company and WHP governing the operation of IM Topco, IM Topco’s net cash flow (as defined in the agreement) shall be distributed to the members during each fiscal year no less than once per fiscal quarter, as follows:

(i)

first, 100% to WHP, until WHP has received an aggregate amount during such fiscal year equal to $8,852,000 (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances as set forth in the agreement);

(ii)

second, 100% to Xcel, until Xcel has received an aggregate amount during such fiscal year equal to $1,316,200 (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances as set forth in the agreement); and

(iii)

thereafter, in proportion to the members’ respective percentage interests.

Based on these distribution provisions, the Company recognized an equity method loss of $0.52 million related to its investment in IM Topco for each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. For cash flow earnings (i.e., net income before intangible asset amortization expense), management allocated the amounts based on the preferences outlined above. As such, Xcel recognized no cash-based earnings for both of the periods presented. For non-cash amortization expense, management allocated the amounts based on the relative ownership of each member (i.e., 70% WHP and 30% Xcel). The equity method loss for each period presented is equal Xcel’s share of amortization expense.

Summarized financial information for IM Topco for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:


	For the three months ended
	March 31,
($ in thousands)	2024		2023
Revenues	$	2,752	$	3,346
Gross profit		2,752		3,346
Loss from continuing operations		(437)		(143)
Net loss		(437)		(143)

Refer to Notes 10, 11, and 12 for other information regarding the Company’s ongoing relationship with IM Topco.

Investment in Orme Live, Inc.

In December 2023, the Company contributed $0.15 million of cash to ORME in exchange for a 30% equity ownership interest in ORME. The carrying value of this investment is included within other assets in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The Company accounts for its 30% interest in the operations of ORME as a component of other operating costs and expenses under the equity method of accounting. The Company’s proportional share of the operating results of ORME for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was a loss of approximately $0.02 million.

Longaberger Licensing, LLC Variable Interest Entity

Since 2019, Xcel has been party to a limited liability company agreement with a subsidiary of Hilco Global related to Longaberger Licensing, LLC (“LL”). Hilco Global is the sole Class A Member of LL, and Xcel is the sole Class B Member of LL (each individually a “Member”). Each Member holds a 50% equity ownership interest in LL; however, based on an analysis of the contractual terms and rights contained in the LLC agreement and related agreements, the Company has previously determined that under the applicable accounting standards, LL is a variable interest entity and the Company has effective control over LL. Therefore, as the primary beneficiary, the Company has consolidated LL since 2019, and has recognized the assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses of LL as part of its consolidated financial statements, along with a noncontrolling interest which represents Hilco Global’s 50% ownership share in LL.

Stockholders' Equity - Equity Incentive Plans (Details)	Mar. 31, 2024 shares
Stockholders' Equity
Shares of common stock reserved for issuance (in shares)	8,031,046
2011 Equity Incentive Plan \| Unexercised Stock Options
Stockholders' Equity
Shares of common stock reserved for issuance (in shares)	4,511,755
2021 Equity Incentive Plan
Stockholders' Equity
Number of common stock eligible for issuance	4,000,000
Shares are granted available for issuance (in shares)	3,025,941
Shares of common stock reserved for issuance (in shares)	3,025,941
2021 Equity Incentive Plan \| Unexercised Stock Options
Stockholders' Equity
Shares of common stock reserved for issuance (in shares)	493,350

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

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+ Details

Trademarks and Other Intangibles

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Trademarks and Other Intangibles [Abstract]

Trademarks and Other Intangibles

3. Trademarks and Other Intangibles

Trademarks and other intangibles, net consist of the following:


	Weighted
	Average	March 31, 2024
	Amortization	Gross Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying
($ in thousands)	Period	Amount		Amortization		Amount
Trademarks (finite-lived)	15 years		68,880		28,950		39,930
Copyrights and other intellectual property	8 years		429		373		56
Total		$	69,309	$	29,323	$	39,986


	Weighted
	Average	December 31, 2023
	Amortization	Gross Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying
($ in thousands)	Period	Amount		Amortization		Amount
Trademarks (finite-lived)	15 years		68,880		27,431		41,449
Copyrights and other intellectual property	8 years		429		358		71
Total		$	69,309	$	27,789	$	41,520

Amortization expense for intangible assets was approximately $1.53 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 (the "current quarter") and approximately $1.54 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023 (the "prior year quarter").

Nature of Operations, Background, and Basis of Presentation - Liquidity and Management's Plans (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Nature of Operations, Background, and Basis of Presentation [Abstract]
Net Income (Loss)		$ (6,294)	$ (5,643)
Non-cash expenses		4,600
Accumulated deficit	$ (60,143)	(60,143)		$ (53,849)
Net cash used in operating activities		(2,609)	(2,915)
Working capital, Net	2,100	2,100
Cash and cash equivalents	2,291	2,291	$ 1,612	2,998	$ 4,608
Restricted cash	739	739
Reduction in payroll costs				6,000
Reduction in operating expenses				9,000
Term loan debt	5,000	5,000		$ 5,000
Proceeds from public offering and private placement transactions, net of transaction costs	$ 1,900	$ 1,902

Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Effective income tax rate	0.00%	0.00%
Income tax (benefit) provision	$ 0	$ 0

- Definition

Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.

+ References + Details

Earnings (Loss) Per Share - Anti-dilutive Securities Excluded (Details) - shares	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Dilutive securities	6,188,057	5,484,845
Employee Stock Option
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Dilutive securities	4,889,040	5,368,780
Warrants
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Dilutive securities	1,299,017	116,065

Stockholders' Equity

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]

Stockholders' Equity

7. Stockholders’ Equity

Public Offering and Private Placement Transactions

On March 15, 2024, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Craig-Hallum Capital Group LLC (the “Representative”), as the representative of the underwriters, relating to a firm commitment underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) of 3,284,422 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price to the public of $0.65 per share.

The closing of the Offering occurred on March 19, 2024. The net proceeds to the Company from the sale of the shares, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses payable by the Company, were approximately $1.7 million.

Upon closing of the Offering, the Company issued the Representative certain warrants to purchase up to 182,952 shares of common stock (the “Representative’s Warrants”) as compensation, which amount was offset against the proceeds received. The Representative’s Warrants will be exercisable at a per share exercise price of $0.8125. The Representative’s Warrants are exercisable, in whole or in part, during the four and one-half-year period commencing 180 days from the commencement of sales of the shares of common stock in the Offering.

In connection with the Offering, on March 14, 2024, the Company entered into subscription agreements with each of Robert W. D’Loren, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company; an affiliate of Mark DiSanto, a director of the Company; and Seth Burroughs, Executive Vice President of Business Development and Treasury of the Company to purchase 132,589, 132,589, and 29,464 shares, respectively (collectively, the “Private Placement Shares”), at a price of $0.98 per Private Placement Share. The total number of Private Placement Shares purchased was 294,642. Net proceeds after payment of agent fees to the Representative were approximately $0.3 million. The purchase of the Private Placement Shares closed concurrently with the Offering.

The aggregate number of shares of common stock issued from the Offering and the Private Placement was 3,579,064 shares and the total net proceeds received was approximately $1.9 million.

Equity Incentive Plans

A total of 4,000,000 shares of common stock are eligible for issuance under the Company’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”). The 2021 Plan provides for the grant of any or all of the following types of awards: stock options (incentive or non-qualified), restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, or cash awards. The 2021 Plan is administered by the Company’s Board of Directors, or, at the Board’s discretion, a committee of the Board.

In addition, stock-based awards (including options, warrants, and restricted stock) previously granted under the Company’s 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”) remain outstanding and shares of common stock may be issued to satisfy options or warrants previously granted under the 2011 Plan, although no new awards may be granted under the 2011 Plan.

Stock-based Compensation

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation by recognizing the fair value of such compensation as an operating expense over the service period of the award or term of the corresponding contract, as applicable. Forfeitures are accounted for as a reduction of compensation cost in the period when such forfeitures occur. For stock option awards for which vesting is contingent upon the achievement of certain performance targets, the timing and amount of compensation expense

recognized is based upon the Company’s projections and estimates of the relevant performance metric(s) until the time the performance obligation is satisfied. Expense for such awards is recognized only to the extent that the achievement of the specified performance target(s) has been met or is considered probable.

Total expense recognized for all forms of stock-based compensation was approximately $0.13 million and $0.06 million for the current quarter and prior year quarter, respectively. For both periods, substantially all of the expense was related to directors and consultants, and was recorded as operating costs within “other selling, general and administrative expenses” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Stock Options

A summary of the Company’s stock options activity for the current quarter is as follows:


				Weighted
				Average
		Weighted		Remaining
		Average		Contractual	Aggregate
	Number of	Exercise		Life	Intrinsic
	Options	Price		(in Years)	Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2024	5,148,540	$	2.03	4.26	$	—
Granted	—		—
Exercised	—		—
Expired/Forfeited	(259,500)		4.21
Outstanding at March 31, 2024, and expected to vest	4,889,040	$	1.91	4.24	$	—
Exercisable at March 31, 2024	1,139,040	$	2.58	1.78	$	—

Compensation expense related to stock options for the current quarter and the prior year quarter was approximately $0.02 million and $0.03 million, respectively. Total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options at March 31, 2024 was approximately $0.05 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 0.97 years.

A summary of the Company’s non-vested stock options activity for the current quarter is as follows:


		Weighted
		Average
	Number of	Grant Date
	Options	Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2024	3,750,000	$	0.05
Granted	—		—
Vested	—		—
Forfeited or Canceled	—		—
Balance at March 31, 2024	3,750,000	$	0.05

Stock Awards

A summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity for the current quarter is as follows:


		Weighted
	Number of	Average
	Restricted	Grant Date
	Shares	Fair Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2024	333,333	$	3.69
Granted	78,000		1.25
Vested	(78,000)		1.25
Expired/Forfeited	—		—
Outstanding at March 31, 2024	333,333	$	3.69

On January 12, 2024, the Company issued 78,000 shares of common stock to a consultant, which shares vested immediately.

Compensation expense related to stock awards was approximately $0.11 million for the current quarter and approximately $0.03 million for the prior year quarter. Total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock grants at March 31, 2024 was approximately $0.04 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 0.96 years.

Restricted Stock Units

There were no restricted stock units outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, and no restricted stock units have been issued since the inception of the 2021 Plan.

Shares Available Under the Company’s Equity Incentive Plans

At March 31, 2024, there were 3,025,941 shares of common stock available for future award grants under the 2021 Plan.

Shares Reserved for Issuance

As of March 31, 2024, there were 8,031,046 shares of common stock reserved for issuance, including 4,511,755 shares reserved pursuant to unexercised warrants and stock options previously granted under the 2011 Plan, 493,350 shares reserved pursuant to unexercised stock options granted under the 2021 Plan, and 3,025,941 shares available for issuance under the 2021 Plan.

Warrants

A summary of the Company’s warrants activity for the current quarter is as follows:


				Weighted
				Average
		Weighted		Remaining
		Average		Contractual	Aggregate
	Number of	Exercise		Life	Intrinsic
	Warrants	Price		(in Years)	Value
Outstanding and exercisable at January 1, 2024	1,116,065	$	1.67	8.46	$	—
Issued	182,952		0.81
Exercised	—		—
Expired/Forfeited	—		—
Outstanding at March 31, 2024	1,299,017	$	1.55	7.75	$	—
Exercisable at March 31, 2024	116,065	$	3.15	0.30	$	—

Warrants issued during the current quarter were related to the March 19, 2024 Offering (see “Public Offering and Private Placement Transactions” above for details). There was no compensation expense recognized during the current quarter related to these warrants.

In connection with the entrance into the Halston Master License (see Note 4), the Company issued to G-III a ten-year warrant to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share, which vests based upon certain annual royalty targets being satisfied under the license agreement. The fair value of this warrant is being recognized as a reduction of revenue over the term of the related license agreement, with an offsetting increase to stockholders’ equity as additional paid-in capital. The amount of contra-revenue recorded related to this warrant during the current quarter was approximately $0.01 million. As of March 31, 2024, no portion of this warrant had vested.

Excluding the contra-revenue recognized with respect to the Halston Master License warrant, there was no compensation expense related to warrants recognized in the current quarter or prior year quarter.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for equity.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 505
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 13
-Subparagraph (b)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481112/505-10-50-13

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 505
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Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481112/505-10-50-14

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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-Name Accounting Standards Codification
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Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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-Paragraph 1
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Reference 10: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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-URI https://asc.fasb.org//505/tableOfContent

Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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+ Details

Stockholders' Equity - Stock Options (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2023
Other disclosures
Compensation expense	$ 130,000	$ 60,000.00
Employee Stock Option [Member]
Number of Options
Outstanding, beginning balance (in shares)	5,148,540
Granted (in shares)	0
Exercised (in shares)	0
Expired/Forfeited (in shares)	(259,500)
Outstanding, ending balance (in shares)	4,889,040		5,148,540
Exercisable (in shares)	1,139,040
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Outstanding, beginning balance (in dollars per share)	$ 2.03
Granted (in dollars per share)	0
Exercised (in dollars per share)	0
Expired/Forfeited (in dollars per share)	4.21
Outstanding, ending balance (in dollars per share)	1.91		$ 2.03
Exercisable (in dollars per share)	$ 2.58
Other disclosures
Outstanding Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in Years)	4 years 2 months 26 days		4 years 3 months 3 days
Exercisable Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in Years)	1 year 9 months 10 days
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Outstanding	$ 0		$ 0
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Exercisable	0
Compensation expense	20,000.00	$ 30,000.00
Unrecognized compensation expense	$ 50,000.00
Weighted average period of recognition	11 months 19 days

Stockholders' Equity - Stock Awards (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands		3 Months Ended
	Jan. 12, 2024	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Other disclosures
Compensation expense		$ 130	$ 60
Consultant
Number of Other than Options
Granted (in shares)	78,000
Restricted Stock
Number of Other than Options
Outstanding, beginning balance (in shares)		333,333
Granted (in shares)		78,000
Vested (in shares)		(78,000)
Expired/Forfeited (in shares)		0
Outstanding, ending balance (in shares)		333,333
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Outstanding, beginning balance (in dollars per share)		$ 3.69
Granted (in dollars per share)		1.25
Vested (in dollars per share)		1.25
Expired/Forfeited (in dollars per share)		0
Outstanding, ending balance (in dollars per share)		$ 3.69
Other disclosures
Unrecognized compensation expense		$ 40
Weighted average period of recognition		11 months 15 days
Common Stock
Other disclosures
Compensation expense		$ 110	$ 30

Trademarks and Other Intangibles - Schedule of Trademarks and Other Intangibles (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Trademarks and Other Intangibles
Gross Carrying Amount	$ 69,309	$ 69,309
Accumulated Amortization	29,323	$ 27,789
Total	$ 39,986
Trademarks (finite-lived)
Trademarks and Other Intangibles
Weighted Average Amortization Period	15 years	15 years
Gross Carrying Amount	$ 68,880	$ 68,880
Accumulated Amortization	28,950	27,431
Total	$ 39,930	$ 41,449
Copyrights and other intellectual property
Trademarks and Other Intangibles
Weighted Average Amortization Period	8 years	8 years
Gross Carrying Amount	$ 429	$ 429
Accumulated Amortization	373	358
Total	$ 56	$ 71

Earnings (Loss) Per Share

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Earnings (Loss) Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings (Loss) Per Share

8. Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding the effects of any potentially dilutive securities. Diluted EPS reflects, in periods in which they have a dilutive effect, the effect of common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method. Diluted EPS excludes all potentially dilutive shares of common stock if their effect is anti-dilutive.

The following table is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted net loss per share computations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:


		Three Months Ended
	March 31,
	2024		2023
Numerator:
Net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders (in thousands)	$	(6,294)	$	(5,643)

Denominator:
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding		20,374,920		19,633,194
Add: Effect of warrants		—		—
Add: Effect of stock options		—		—
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding		20,374,920		19,633,194

Basic net loss per share	$	(0.31)	$	(0.29)
Diluted net loss per share	$	(0.31)	$	(0.29)

As a result of the net loss for the current quarter and prior year quarter, the Company calculated diluted EPS using basic weighted average shares outstanding for such periods, as utilizing diluted shares would be anti-dilutive to loss per share for such periods.

The computation of diluted EPS excludes the following potentially dilutive securities because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive:


	Three Months Ended
	March 31,
	2024	2023
Stock options	4,889,040	5,368,780
Warrants	1,299,017	116,065
Total	6,188,057	5,484,845

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2023 USD ($)
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss	$ (6,345)	$ (5,938)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense	1,589	1,797
Asset impairment charges	2,295
Amortization of deferred finance costs included in interest expense	26
Stock-based compensation and cost of licensee warrants	144	57
Undistributed proportional share of net loss of equity method investee	533	515
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable	(149)	(859)
Inventory	8	(254)
Prepaid expenses and other current and non-current assets	(156)	425
Deferred revenue	(223)	240
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, accrued income taxes payable, and other current liabilities	(560)	1,156
Lease-related assets and liabilities	(237)	(54)
Other long-term liabilities	466
Net cash used in operating activities	(2,609)	(2,915)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property and equipment		(81)
Net cash provided by investing activities		(81)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from public offering and private placement transactions, net of transaction costs	1,902
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	1,902
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents	(707)	(2,996)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year	2,998	4,608
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year	2,291	1,612
Reconciliation to amounts on consolidated balance sheets:
Cash and cash equivalents	1,552	1,612
Restricted cash	739
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash	2,291	1,612
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for interest	$ 119
Cash paid during the period for income taxes		$ 16

Income Taxes

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Income Taxes

9. Income Taxes

The estimated annual effective income tax rate for the current quarter and the prior year quarter was approximately 0% for both periods, resulting in an income tax benefit of $0 for both periods.

For both the current quarter and the prior year quarter, the federal statutory rate differed from the effective tax rate due to the recording of a valuation allowance against the benefit that would have otherwise been recognized, as it was considered not more likely than not that the net operating losses generated during each period will be utilized in future periods.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 13
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480990/946-20-50-13

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 235
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(2))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 740
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
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-URI https://asc.fasb.org//740/tableOfContent

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 740
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 14
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482685/740-10-50-14

Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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-Section 50
-Paragraph 21
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482685/740-10-50-21

Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 1
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482526/740-270-50-1

Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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-Name Accounting Standards Codification
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-Paragraph 17
-Subparagraph (b)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482685/740-10-50-17

Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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-SubTopic 10
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-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.5.Q1)
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Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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-Name Accounting Standards Codification
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-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.C)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479360/740-10-S99-2

Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 740
-SubTopic 30
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482603/740-30-50-2

+ Details

Leases - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions			3 Months Ended
Leases - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Feb. 29, 2024	Jan. 26, 2024	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Lease expiration date			Oct. 30, 2027
Cash payments for operating lease expense			$ 0.4	$ 0.4
Weighted average discount rate			6.25%
Weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases			3 years 6 months 29 days
1333 Broadway
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Annual fixed rent amount			$ 1.3
Annual fixed sublease rent amount		$ 0.8
1333 Broadway \| Right-of-use assets
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Non-cash impairment charge	$ 1.9
1333 Broadway \| Leasehold improvements
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Non-cash impairment charge			0.4
530 Seventh Avenue
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Annual fixed rent amount	$ 0.5
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Operating lease expense			$ 0.2	$ 0.4

Significant Contracts and Concentrations

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Significant Contracts [Abstract]

Significant Contracts and Concentrations

4. Significant Contracts and Concentrations

Qurate Agreements

Under the Company’s agreements with Qurate Retail Group (“Qurate”), collectively referred to as the Qurate Agreements, Qurate is obligated to make payments to the Company on a quarterly basis, based primarily upon a percentage of net retail sales of certain specified branded merchandise. Net retail sales are defined as the aggregate amount of all revenue generated through the sale of the specified branded products by Qurate and its subsidiaries under the Qurate Agreements, net of customer returns, and excluding freight, shipping and handling charges, and sales, use, or other taxes. Net licensing revenue from the Qurate Agreements represents a significant portion of the Company’s total net revenue.

Net licensing revenue from the Qurate Agreements totaled $1.61 million and $1.52 million for the current quarter and prior year quarter, respectively, representing approximately 59% and 25% of the Company’s total net revenue for the current quarter and prior year quarter, respectively.

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had receivables from Qurate of $1.3 million and $1.5 million, respectively, representing approximately 37% and 43% of the Company’s total net accounts receivable, respectively.

Halston Master License

On May 15, 2023, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiaries, H Halston, LLC and H Heritage Licensing, LLC (collectively, the “Licensor”), entered into a master license agreement relating to the Halston Brand (the “Halston Master License”) with G-III Apparel Group (“G-III”), an industry-leading wholesale apparel company, for men’s and women’s apparel, men’s and women’s fashion accessories, children’s apparel and accessories, home, airline amenity and amenity kits, and such other product categories as mutually agreed upon. The Halston Master License provided for an upfront cash payment and royalties payable to the Company, including certain guaranteed minimum royalties, includes annual minimum net sales requirements, and has a twenty-five-year term (consisting of an initial five-year period, followed by a twenty-year period), subject to G-III’s right to terminate with at least 120 days’ notice prior to the end of each five-year period during the term. G-III has an option to purchase the Halston Brand for $5.0 million at the end of the twenty-five-year term, which right may be accelerated under certain conditions associated with an uncured material breach of the Halston Master License in accordance with the terms of the Halston Master License. The Licensor granted G-III a security interest in the Halston trademarks to secure the Licensor’s obligations under the Halston Master License, including to honor the obligations under the purchase option.

As a result of the upfront cash payment and guaranteed minimum royalties discussed above, the Company has recognized $4.2 million and $4.4 million of deferred revenue contract liabilities on its condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, $0.9 million of the contract liability balance was classified as a current liability and approximately $3.5 million was classified as a long-term liability. As of March 31, 2024, $0.9 million of the contract liability balance was classified as a current liability and approximately $3.3 million was classified as a long-term liability.

The balance of the deferred revenue contract liabilities will be recognized ratably as revenue over the next 4.13 years. Net licensing revenue recognized from the Halston Master License was $0.6 million for the current quarter, representing approximately 30% of the Company’s total net revenue for the current quarter.

Stockholders' Equity - Public Offering and Private Placement Transactions (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands				1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 19, 2024	Mar. 15, 2024	Mar. 14, 2024	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Purchaseable stock				23,452,117	23,452,117	19,795,053
Common stock issued				23,452,117	23,452,117	19,795,053
Proceeds from public offering and private placement transactions, net of transaction costs				$ 1,900	$ 1,902
Warrants
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Purchaseable stock	182,952
Warrants outstanding, exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 0.8125
Warrant term	4 years 6 months
Public Offering and Private Placement
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common stock issued		3,579,064
Proceeds from public offering and private placement transactions, net of transaction costs		$ 1,900			$ 1,902
Public Offering
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Purchaseable stock	3,284,422	3,284,422
Common stock price	$ 0.65	$ 0.65
Net proceeds from the sale of shares	$ 1,700
Public Offering \| Chief Executive Officer
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common stock issued	146,250
Public Offering \| Director
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common stock issued	146,250
Public Offering \| Executive Vice President
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common stock issued	32,500
Private Placement
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common stock price			$ 0.98
Net proceeds from the sale of private placement shares			$ 300
Private Placement \| Agreements
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common stock issued			294,642
Private Placement \| Chief Executive Officer
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common stock issued			132,589
Private Placement \| Director
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common stock issued			132,589
Private Placement \| Executive Vice President
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common stock issued			29,464

Stockholders' Equity - Restricted Stock Units (Details) - shares	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	23,452,117	19,795,053
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	23,452,117	19,795,053
Restricted Stock
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	0	0

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

+ Details

Nature of Operations, Background, and Basis of Presentation (Details)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023	May 31, 2022
Longaberger Licensing, LLC \| Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items]
Variable Interest Entity, Qualitative or Quantitative Information, Ownership Percentage	50.00%
IM Topco, LLC
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items]
Ownership interest	30.00%		30.00%
ORME
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items]
Ownership interest	30.00%	30.00%

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 405
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+ Details

Debt (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Debt


	March 31,		December 31,
($ in thousands)	2024		2023
Term loan debt	$	5,000	$	5,000
Unamortized deferred finance costs related to term loan debt		(253)		(279)
Total		4,747		4,721
Current portion of debt		1,000		750
Long-term debt	$	3,747	$	3,971

Schedule of Maturities of Long-Term Debt


	Amount of
($ in thousands)	Principal
Year Ending December 31,	Payment
2024 (April 1 through December 31)	$	750
2025		1,000
2026		1,000
2027		1,000
2028		1,250
Total	$	5,000

Significant Contracts - Halson Master License (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands		3 Months Ended
	May 15, 2023	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023	Mar. 19, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Purchaseable stock		23,452,117			19,795,053
Deferred revenue, current		$ 889			$ 889
Deferred revenue, long-term liability		3,333			3,556
Licensing revenue		2,184	$ 6,050
Contra-revenue related to warrants granted to licensee		$ 10
Sales [Member] \| Customer Concentration Risk [Member] \| Halston License
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Concentration risk, percentage		30.00%
Warrants
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Warrant term				4 years 6 months
Purchaseable stock				182,952
Warrants outstanding, exercise price (in dollars per share)				$ 0.8125
Net licensing revenue
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Licensing revenue		$ 2,184	$ 2,222
Halston License
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Additional royalty payable term	20 years
Total purchase price	$ 5,000
Deferred revenue		4,200			4,400
Deferred revenue, current		900			900
Deferred revenue, long-term liability		$ 3,300			$ 3,500
Recognition period of deferred revenue		4 years 1 month 17 days
Licensing revenue		$ 600
Halston License \| Minimum
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Royalty payable term	5 years
Halston License \| Maximum
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Royalty payable term	25 years

Debt

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Debt

6. Debt

The Company’s net carrying amount of debt was comprised of the following:


	March 31,		December 31,
($ in thousands)	2024		2023
Term loan debt	$	5,000	$	5,000
Unamortized deferred finance costs related to term loan debt		(253)		(279)
Total		4,747		4,721
Current portion of debt		1,000		750
Long-term debt	$	3,747	$	3,971

On October 19, 2023, H Halston IP, LLC (the “Borrower”), a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Xcel Brands, Inc., entered into a term loan agreement with Israel Discount Bank of New York (“IDB”). Pursuant to this loan agreement, IDB made a term loan to the Company in the aggregate amount of $5.0 million. The proceeds of this term loan were used to pay fees, costs, and expenses incurred in connection with entering into the loan agreement, and may be used for working capital purposes. Such costs incurred in connection with the borrowing included a commitment fee paid to IDB, plus various legal and other fees. These fees and costs totaling $0.3 million have been deferred on the Company’s balance sheet as a reduction of the carrying value of the term loan debt, and are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt using the effective interest method.

In connection with this term loan agreement, the Borrower and H Licensing, LLC (“H Licensing”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Xcel, entered into a security agreement (the “Security Agreement”) in favor of IDB, and Xcel entered into a Membership Interest Pledge Agreement (the “Pledge Agreement”) in favor of IDB. Pursuant to the Security Agreement, the Borrower and H Licensing granted to IDB a security interest in substantially all of their respective assets, other than the trademarks owned by the Borrower and H Licensing, to secure the Borrower’s obligations under the October 2023 loan agreement. Pursuant to the Pledge Agreement, Xcel granted to IDB a security interest in its membership interests in H Licensing to secure the Borrower’s obligations under the October 2023 loan agreement.

The term loan matures on October 19, 2028. Principal on the term loan is payable in quarterly installments of $250,000 on each of January 2, April 1, July 1, and October 1 of each year, commencing on April 1, 2024. The Borrower has the right to prepay all or any portion of the term loan at any time without penalty.

As of March 31, 2024, the aggregate remaining principal payments under the term loan were as follows:


	Amount of
($ in thousands)	Principal
Year Ending December 31,	Payment
2024 (April 1 through December 31)	$	750
2025		1,000
2026		1,000
2027		1,000
2028		1,250
Total	$	5,000

Interest on the term loan accrues at “Term SOFR” (as defined in the loan agreement as the forward-looking term rate based on secured overnight financing rate as administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for an interest period equal to one month on the day that is two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the first day of each calendar month) plus 4.25% per annum. Interest on the term loan is payable on the first day of each calendar month. In addition, on October 19, 2023, the Borrower also entered into a swap agreement with IDB, pursuant to which IDB will pay the Borrower Term SOFR plus 4.25% per annum on the notional amount of the swap in exchange for the Borrower paying IDB 9.46% per annum on such notional amount. The term and declining notional amount of the swap agreement is aligned with the amortization of the October 2023 term loan principal amount. The fair value of this swap agreement was immaterial as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

For the current quarter, the Company incurred interest expense (including both interest paid in cash and the amortization of deferred finance costs) related to term loan debt of approximately $0.15 million, reflecting an effective interest rate of approximately 11.6%.

The term loan agreement also contains customary covenants, including reporting requirements, trademark preservation, and certain financial covenants including annual guaranteed minimum royalty ratio, annual fixed charge coverage ratio,

and minimum cash balance levels, all as specified and defined in the loan agreement. The Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants under the loan agreement as of and for all periods presented in the financial statements.

Stockholders' Equity - Non-Vested Options (Details) - Employee Stock Option [Member]	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024 $ / shares shares
Number of Options
Beginning Balance (in shares) \| shares	3,750,000
Ending Balance (in shares) \| shares	3,750,000
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Beginning Balance (in dollars per share) \| $ / shares	$ 0.05
Ending Balance (in dollars per share) \| $ / shares	$ 0.05

Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)	3 Months Ended
Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Revenues
Net revenue	$ 2,184,000	$ 6,050,000
Cost of goods sold		2,693,000
Gross profit	2,184,000	3,357,000
Direct operating costs and expenses
Salaries, benefits and employment taxes	1,933,000	3,465,000
Other selling, general and administrative expenses	2,029,000	3,493,000
Total direct operating costs and expenses	3,962,000	6,958,000
Operating loss before other operating costs and expenses	(1,778,000)	(3,601,000)
Other operating costs and expenses (income)
Depreciation and amortization	1,589,000	1,797,000
Asset impairment charges	2,295,000
Loss from equity method investment	533,000	515,000
Operating loss	(6,195,000)	(5,913,000)
Interest and finance expense
Interest expense	146,000
Other interest and finance charges, net	4,000	25,000
Total interest and finance expense	150,000	25,000
Loss before income taxes	(6,345,000)	(5,938,000)
Income tax provision (benefit)	0	0
Net loss	(6,345,000)	(5,938,000)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest	(51,000)	(295,000)
Net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders	$ (6,294,000)	$ (5,643,000)
Loss per common share attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders:
Basic net loss income per share	$ (0.31)	$ (0.29)
Diluted net loss income per share	$ (0.31)	$ (0.29)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding	20,374,920	19,633,194
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding	20,374,920	19,633,194
Net licensing revenue
Revenues
Net revenue	$ 2,184,000	$ 2,222,000
Net sales
Revenues
Net revenue		$ 3,828,000

Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Earnings (Loss) Per Share [Abstract]

Schedule of the basic and diluted net loss per share


		Three Months Ended
	March 31,
	2024		2023
Numerator:
Net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders (in thousands)	$	(6,294)	$	(5,643)

Denominator:
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding		20,374,920		19,633,194
Add: Effect of warrants		—		—
Add: Effect of stock options		—		—
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding		20,374,920		19,633,194

Basic net loss per share	$	(0.31)	$	(0.29)
Diluted net loss per share	$	(0.31)	$	(0.29)

Anti-dilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings (Loss) Per Share


	Three Months Ended
	March 31,
	2024	2023
Stock options	4,889,040	5,368,780
Warrants	1,299,017	116,065
Total	6,188,057	5,484,845

Leases (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Leases [Abstract]

Maturities of Lease Liabilities


	Amount
Year	(in thousands)
2024 (April 1 through December 31)	$	1,164
2025		1,552
2026		1,552
2027		1,294
Total lease payments		5,562
Less: Discount		590
Present value of lease liabilities		4,972
Current portion of lease liabilities		1,278
Non-current portion of lease liabilities	$	3,694

Stockholders' Equity - Stock-based Compensation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]
Compensation expense	$ 130	$ 60

Debt - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)		3 Months Ended
Debt - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)	Oct. 19, 2023	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Debt
Term loan debt		$ 5,000,000	$ 5,000,000
Unamortized deferred finance costs related to term loan debt		253,000	$ 279,000
Interest expense		$ 146,000
Effective interest rate (as percentage)		11.60%
Swap contract with IDB
Debt
Derivative, fixed interest rate	9.46%
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Overnight Index Swap Rate \| Swap contract with IDB \| IDB
Debt
Derivative, basis spread on variable rate	4.25%
New Loan Agreement
Debt
Term loan debt	$ 5,000,000.0	$ 5,000,000
Unamortized deferred finance costs related to term loan debt	300,000
Quarterly installment amount	$ 250,000
New Loan Agreement \| Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Overnight Index Swap Rate
Debt
Stated interest rate (as percentage)	4.25%

Leases

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Leases [Abstract]

Leases

5. Leases

The Company is party to operating leases for real estate, and for certain equipment with a term of 12 months or less. The Company is currently not a party to any finance leases.

Lease expense (net of sublease income) included in selling, general and administrative expenses on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations was approximately $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the current quarter and prior year quarter, respectively. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was approximately $0.4 million in both the current quarter and prior year quarter.

1333 Broadway

The Company has an operating lease for offices located at 1333 Broadway, 10th floor, New York, New York, which commenced on March 1, 2016 and expires on October 30, 2027. The average annual fixed rent over the term of this lease is approximately $1.3 million per year, and the lease requires the Company to pay additional rents related to increases in certain taxes and other costs on the property.

On January 26, 2024, the Company (as sublessor) entered into an agreement for the sublease of the offices located at 1333 Broadway to a third-party subtenant through October 30, 2027. The average annual fixed rent over the term of the sublease is approximately $0.8 million per year. As a result of entering into the sublease, the Company recognized a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $1.9 million effective February 29, 2024 (which was determined to be the date of a fundamental change to the use of the 1333 Broadway premises) related to the right-of-use asset. Also in connection with entering into the sublease, the Company recognized a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $0.4 million during the current quarter related to leasehold improvement assets at this location.

As of March 31, 2024, the Company’s lease of 1333 Broadway has a remaining lease term of approximately 3.58 years, and the lease liability recorded on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet is measured using a discount rate of 6.25%.

550 Seventh Avenue

Effective February 29, 2024, the Company entered into an operating lease for new corporate offices located at 550 Seventh Avenue, 11th floor, New York, New York. This lease commenced in April 2024 and expires in April 2031. The average annual lease cost over the term of this lease is approximately $0.5 million per year. As of March 31, 2024, no right-of-use asset or lease liability was recorded in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet related to this lease, as the lease had not yet commenced.

Future Lease Obligations

As of March 31, 2024, the maturities of lease obligations were as follows:


	Amount
Year	(in thousands)
2024 (April 1 through December 31)	$	1,164
2025		1,552
2026		1,552
2027		1,294
Total lease payments		5,562
Less: Discount		590
Present value of lease liabilities		4,972
Current portion of lease liabilities		1,278
Non-current portion of lease liabilities	$	3,694

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Variable Interest Entities - Longaberger Licensing, LLC VIE (Details) - Longaberger Licensing, LLC - Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule Of Asset Acquisition [Line Items]
Variable Interest Entity, Qualitative or Quantitative Information, Ownership Percentage	50.00%
Hilco Global
Schedule Of Asset Acquisition [Line Items]
Variable Interest Entity, Qualitative or Quantitative Information, Ownership Percentage	50.00%

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Variable Interest Entities (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Acquisitions, Divestitures and Variable Interest Entities[Abstract]

Summarized financial information for IM Topco

Summarized financial information for IM Topco for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:


	For the three months ended
	March 31,
($ in thousands)	2024		2023
Revenues	$	2,752	$	3,346
Gross profit		2,752		3,346
Loss from continuing operations		(437)		(143)
Net loss		(437)		(143)

Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 1,552	$ 2,998
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of $75 at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023	3,603	3,454
Inventory	445	453
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	471	398
Total current assets	6,071	7,303
Non-current Assets:
Property and equipment, net	133	634
Operating lease right-of-use assets	2,535	4,453
Trademarks and other intangibles, net	39,986	41,520
Equity method investment in IM Topco, LLC	17,070	17,585
Other assets	969	165
Total non-current assets	60,693	64,357
Total Assets	66,764	71,660
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities	1,918	2,236
Deferred revenue	889	889
Accrued income taxes payable	372	372
Current portion of operating lease obligations	1,278	1,258
Current portion of long-term debt	1,000	750
Current portion of contingent obligation	723	964
Total current liabilities	6,180	6,469
Long-Term Liabilities:
Long-term portion of operating lease obligations	3,694	4,021
Deferred revenue	3,333	3,556
Long-term debt, net, less current portion	3,747	3,971
Long-term portion of contingent obligations	5,432	5,432
Other long-term liabilities	506	40
Total long-term liabilities	16,712	17,020
Total Liabilities	22,892	23,489
Commitments and Contingencies
Stockholders' Equity:
Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding
Common stock, $.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, and 23,452,117 and 19,795,053 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively	23	20
Paid-in capital	105,904	103,861
Accumulated deficit	(60,143)	(53,849)
Total Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders' equity	45,784	50,032
Noncontrolling interest	(1,912)	(1,861)
Total Stockholders' Equity	43,872	48,171
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity	$ 66,764	$ 71,660

Trademarks and Other Intangibles (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Trademarks and Other Intangibles [Abstract]

Schedule of Trademarks and Other Intangibles


	Weighted
	Average	March 31, 2024
	Amortization	Gross Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying
($ in thousands)	Period	Amount		Amortization		Amount
Trademarks (finite-lived)	15 years		68,880		28,950		39,930
Copyrights and other intellectual property	8 years		429		373		56
Total		$	69,309	$	29,323	$	39,986


	Weighted
	Average	December 31, 2023
	Amortization	Gross Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying
($ in thousands)	Period	Amount		Amortization		Amount
Trademarks (finite-lived)	15 years		68,880		27,431		41,449
Copyrights and other intellectual property	8 years		429		358		71
Total		$	69,309	$	27,789	$	41,520

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Public Offering and Private Placement Common Stock	Public Offering and Private Placement Paid-in Capital	Public Offering and Private Placement	Common Stock Consultants	Common Stock	Paid-in Capital Consultants	Paid-in Capital	Accumulated Deficit	Noncontrolling Interest	Consultants	Total
Balances at Dec. 31, 2022					$ 20		$ 103,592	$ (32,797)	$ (676)		$ 70,139
Balances (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022					19,624,860
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock							51				51
Shares issued to consultant in connection with stock grant						$ 6				$ 6
Shares issued to consultant in connection with stock grant (in shares)				8,334
Net loss								(5,643)	(295)		(5,938)
Balances at Mar. 31, 2023					$ 20		103,649	(38,440)	(971)		$ 64,258
Balances (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023					19,633,194
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)											19,795,053
Balances at Dec. 31, 2023					$ 20		103,861	(53,849)	(1,861)		$ 48,171
Balances (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023					19,795,053
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock							36				36
Shares issued in connection with stock grant						$ 98				$ 98
Shares issued in connection with stock grant (in shares)				78,000
Shares issued in connection with public offering and private placement transactions, net of transaction costs	$ 3	$ 1,899	$ 1,902								1,902
Contra-revenue related to warrants granted to licensee							10				10
Net loss								(6,294)	(51)		(6,345)
Balances at Mar. 31, 2024					$ 23		$ 105,904	$ (60,143)	$ (1,912)		$ 43,872
Balances (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024					23,452,117
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Shares issued in connection with public offering and private placement transactions, net of transaction costs			$ 1,900
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)			3,579,064
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	3,579,064										23,452,117

Document and Entity Information - shares	3 Months Ended
Document and Entity Information - shares	Mar. 31, 2024	May 01, 2024
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]
Document Type	10-Q
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Period End Date	Mar. 31, 2024
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	001-37527
Entity Registrant Name	XCEL BRANDS, INC.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Tax Identification Number	76-0307819
Entity Address, Address Line One	550 Seventh Avenue, 11th Floor
Entity Address, City or Town	New York
Entity Address, State or Province	NY
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	10018
City Area Code	347
Local Phone Number	727-2474
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
Trading Symbol	XELB
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		23,492,117
Entity Central Index Key	0001083220
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2024
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q1
Amendment Flag	false

Insider Trading Arrangements	3 Months Ended
Insider Trading Arrangements	Mar. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false

Earnings (Loss) Per Share - Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Earnings (Loss) Per Share [Abstract]
Net loss attributable to Xcel Brands, Inc. stockholders	$ (6,294)	$ (5,643)
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding	20,374,920	19,633,194
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding	20,374,920	19,633,194
Basic net loss per share	$ (0.31)	$ (0.29)
Diluted net loss per share	$ (0.31)	$ (0.29)

- Definition

The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.

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The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.

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Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Variable Interest Entities - Summarized financial information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Gross Profit	$ 2,184	$ 3,357
Net (loss) income	(6,345)	(5,938)
IM Topco, LLC
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Revenues	2,752	3,346
Gross Profit	2,752	3,346
(Loss) income from continuing operations	(437)	(143)
Net (loss) income	$ (437)	$ (143)

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Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.

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+ Details

- Definition

Amount after tax of income (loss) from continuing operations including portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.

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+ Details

- Definition

The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.

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Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss).

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Related Party Transactions - Financing Transactions (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions	Mar. 14, 2024	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 19, 2024	Mar. 15, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Asset Purchase Agreement
Purchaseable stock		23,452,117			19,795,053
Common stock issued		23,452,117			19,795,053
Public Offering and Private Placement
Asset Purchase Agreement
Common stock issued				3,579,064
Public Offering
Asset Purchase Agreement
Purchaseable stock			3,284,422	3,284,422
Common stock price			$ 0.65	$ 0.65
Share price			$ 0.65
Public Offering \| Chief Executive Officer
Asset Purchase Agreement
Common stock issued			146,250
Public Offering \| Director
Asset Purchase Agreement
Common stock issued			146,250
Public Offering \| Executive Vice President [Member]
Asset Purchase Agreement
Common stock issued			32,500
Private Placement
Asset Purchase Agreement
Common stock price	$ 0.98
Net proceeds from the sale of private placement shares	$ 0.3
Private Placement \| Agreements [Member]
Asset Purchase Agreement
Common stock issued	294,642
Private Placement \| Chief Executive Officer
Asset Purchase Agreement
Common stock issued	132,589
Private Placement \| Director
Asset Purchase Agreement
Common stock issued	132,589
Private Placement \| Executive Vice President [Member]
Asset Purchase Agreement
Common stock issued	29,464

Stockholders' Equity - Warrants (Details) - USD ($)		3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
Stockholders' Equity - Warrants (Details) - USD ($)	May 15, 2023	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2023
Other disclosures
Compensation expense		$ 130,000	$ 60,000.00
Purchaseable stock		23,452,117		19,795,053
Contra-revenue related to warrants granted to licensee		$ 10,000
Warrants
Number of Other than Options
Outstanding and exercisable, beginning balance (in shares)		1,116,065
Issued (in shares)		182,952
Exercised (in shares)		0
Expired/Forfeited (in shares)		0
Outstanding, ending balance (in shares)		1,299,017		1,116,065
Exercisable (in shares)		116,065
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Outstanding and exercisable, beginning balance (in dollars per share)		$ 1.67
Issued (in dollars per share)		0.81
Exercised (in dollars per share)		0
Expired/Forfeited (in dollars per share)		0
Outstanding, ending balance (in dollars per share)		1.55		$ 1.67
Exercisable, ending balance (in dollars per share)		$ 3.15
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in Years), Outstanding		7 years 9 months		8 years 5 months 15 days
Weighted Average Contractual Life (in Years), Exercisable		3 months 18 days
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Outstanding		$ 0		$ 0
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Exercisable		0
Other disclosures
Compensation expense		$ 0	$ 0
Warrants \| Halston License
Other disclosures
Warrant term	10 years
Purchaseable stock	1,000,000
Warrants outstanding, exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 1.50
Contra-revenue related to warrants granted to licensee	$ 10,000.00
Number of shares vested	0

Subsequent Events

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Subsequent Event

Subsequent Events

12. Subsequent Events

IM Topco

On April 12, 2024, the Company, WHP, and IM Topco entered into amendments of the May 27, 2022 (and as subsequently amended) membership purchase agreement and the related business venture agreement. Under these amendments, the parties agreed to the following:

●

The purchase price adjustment provision within the membership purchase agreement was waived until the measurement period ending September 30, 2025.

●

If IM Topco royalties are less than $13.5 million for the twelve-month period ending March 31, 2025 or less than $18.0 million for the year ending December 31, 2025, Xcel shall transfer equity interests in IM Topco to WHP equal to 12.5% of the total outstanding equity interests of IM Topco, such that Xcel’s ownership interest in IM Topco would decrease from 30% to 17.5%, and WHP’s ownership interest in IM Topco would increase from 70% to 82.5%. In addition, Xcel shall be obligated to make such transfer to WHP if Xcel fails to make certain payments owed to IM Topco by October 10, 2024 under the second amendment (which totaled $375,000 as of December 31, 2023 and March 31, 2024). In April 2024, Xcel paid $100,000 of this amount to WHP.

●

On and after January 1, 2026, WHP shall receive 50% of the Net Cash Flow which would otherwise be payable to Xcel, until WHP has received an aggregate amount of additional Net Cash Flow equal to $1.0 million.

Stockholders' Equity (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]

Summary of Stock Option Activity


				Weighted
				Average
		Weighted		Remaining
		Average		Contractual	Aggregate
	Number of	Exercise		Life	Intrinsic
	Options	Price		(in Years)	Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2024	5,148,540	$	2.03	4.26	$	—
Granted	—		—
Exercised	—		—
Expired/Forfeited	(259,500)		4.21
Outstanding at March 31, 2024, and expected to vest	4,889,040	$	1.91	4.24	$	—
Exercisable at March 31, 2024	1,139,040	$	2.58	1.78	$	—

Summary of Stock Option Activity for Non-Vested Options


		Weighted
		Average
	Number of	Grant Date
	Options	Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2024	3,750,000	$	0.05
Granted	—		—
Vested	—		—
Forfeited or Canceled	—		—
Balance at March 31, 2024	3,750,000	$	0.05

Summary of Restricted Stock Activity


		Weighted
	Number of	Average
	Restricted	Grant Date
	Shares	Fair Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2024	333,333	$	3.69
Granted	78,000		1.25
Vested	(78,000)		1.25
Expired/Forfeited	—		—
Outstanding at March 31, 2024	333,333	$	3.69

Summary of Warrant Activity


				Weighted
				Average
		Weighted		Remaining
		Average		Contractual	Aggregate
	Number of	Exercise		Life	Intrinsic
	Warrants	Price		(in Years)	Value
Outstanding and exercisable at January 1, 2024	1,116,065	$	1.67	8.46	$	—
Issued	182,952		0.81
Exercised	—		—
Expired/Forfeited	—		—
Outstanding at March 31, 2024	1,299,017	$	1.55	7.75	$	—
Exercisable at March 31, 2024	116,065	$	3.15	0.30	$	—

Significant Contracts - Qurate Agreements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2023
Product Information [Line Items]
Net revenue	$ 2,184	$ 6,050
Accounts receivable	3,603		$ 3,454
Net licensing revenue
Product Information [Line Items]
Net revenue	$ 2,184	$ 2,222
Sales [Member] \| Customer Concentration Risk [Member] \| Qurate
Product Information [Line Items]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	59.00%	25.00%
Sales [Member] \| Customer Concentration Risk [Member] \| Qurate \| Net licensing revenue
Product Information [Line Items]
Net revenue	$ 1,610	$ 1,520
Accounts Receivable [Member] \| Customer Concentration Risk [Member] \| Qurate
Product Information [Line Items]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	37.00%		43.00%
Accounts receivable	$ 1,300		$ 1,500

- Definition

Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 924
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479941/924-10-S99-1

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 606
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-5

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 280
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 30
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-30

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 280
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 42
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-42

Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 280
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 22
-Subparagraph (b)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22

Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 280
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 32
-Subparagraph (b)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32

Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 280
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 40
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-40

Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 280
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 22
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22

Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 280
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 32
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32

Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 280
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 41
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-41

Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 606
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 4
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-4

+ Details

Subsequent Events (Details) - USD ($)	Apr. 12, 2024	May 31, 2022	Apr. 30, 2024
Business Venture Agreement
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Net cash flow distributable to members (in percent)		100.00%
Net cash flow distributable to members		$ 1,316,200
WHP \| Business Venture Agreement
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Net cash flow distributable to members (in percent)		100.00%
Net cash flow distributable to members		$ 8,852,000
Subsequent Events \| IM Topco, LLC
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Ownership interest	30.00%
Subsequent Events \| IM Topco, LLC \| If Royalties Receivable Less Than Specified Amount
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Ownership interest	17.50%
Subsequent Events \| IM Topco, LLC \| Twelve-month period ending March 31, 2025
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Threshold royalties below which the equity interest would be transferable	$ 13,500,000
Subsequent Events \| IM Topco, LLC \| Year ending December 31, 2025
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Threshold royalties below which the equity interest would be transferable	$ 18,000,000.0
Subsequent Events \| IM Topco, LLC \| WHP
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Ownership interest	70.00%
Equity interests transferred			$ 100,000
Subsequent Events \| IM Topco, LLC \| WHP \| Business Venture Agreement
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Net cash flow distributable to members (in percent)	50.00%
Net cash flow distributable to members	$ 1,000,000.0
Subsequent Events \| IM Topco, LLC \| WHP \| If Royalties Receivable Less Than Specified Amount
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Ownership equity transferable	12.50%
Ownership interest	82.50%
Certain payments owed	$ 375,000

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Variable Interest Entities - Sale of Majority Interest in Isaac Mizrahi Brand, Investment in IM Topco, LLC (Details) - USD ($)		3 Months Ended
	May 31, 2022	Mar. 31, 2024	Sep. 30, 2023	Mar. 31, 2023	May 27, 2022
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Loss from equity method investment		$ (533,000)		$ (515,000)
IM Topco, LLC
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Ownership interest	30.00%	30.00%
IM Topco, LLC
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Loss from equity method investment			$ (520,000)
Business Venture Agreement
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Net cash flow distributable to members (in percent)	100.00%
Net cash flow distributable to members	$ 1,316,200
Business Venture Agreement \| WHP
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Net cash flow distributable to members (in percent)	100.00%
Net cash flow distributable to members	$ 8,852,000
IM Brand trademarks and other intellectual property rights \| Disposed of by Sale \| IM Topco, LLC
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Ownership interest		70.00%			70.00%

Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Net Income (Loss)	$ (6,294)	$ (5,643)

- Definition

The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.

+ References

+ Details

Commitments and Contingencies

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Commitments and Contingencies

11. Commitments and Contingencies

Contingent Obligation – Isaac Mizrahi Transaction

In connection with the May 31, 2022 transaction related to the sale of a majority interest in the Isaac Mizrahi Brand, the Company agreed with WHP that, in the event that IM Topco receives less than $13.3 million in aggregate royalties for any four consecutive calendar quarters over a three-year period ending on May 31, 2025, WHP would be entitled to receive from Xcel up to $16 million, less all amounts of net cash flow distributed to WHP on an accumulated basis, as an adjustment to the purchase price previously paid by WHP. Such amount would be payable by the Company in either cash or equity interests in IM Topco held by the Company. In November 2023, this agreement was amended such that the purchase price adjustment provision was waived until the measurement period ending March 31, 2024. The purchase price adjustment provision was subsequently further amended in April 2024 (see Note 12 for details).

No amount has been recorded in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets related to this contingent obligation.

Contingent Obligation – Lori Goldstein Earn-Out

In connection with the April 1, 2021 purchase of the Lori Goldstein trademarks, the Company agreed to pay the seller additional cash consideration (the “Lori Goldstein Earn-Out”) of up to $12.5 million, based on royalties earned during the six calendar year period commencing in 2021. The Lori Goldstein Earn-Out was initially recorded as a liability of $6.6 million, based on the difference between the fair value of the acquired assets of the Lori Goldstein brand and the total consideration paid, in accordance with the guidance in ASC Subtopic 805-50.

As of December 31, 2022, based on the performance of the Lori Goldstein brand to date, approximately $0.2 million of additional consideration was earned by the seller, and this $0.2 million of additional consideration was paid to the seller during 2023.

Based on the performance of the Lori Goldstein through December 31, 2023, approximately $1.0 million of incremental additional consideration was earned by the seller, which will be paid out in 2024. During the current quarter, the Company paid approximately $0.3 million of the $1.0 million earned, and as of March 31, 2024, $0.7 million of the remaining balance was recorded as a current liability and $5.4 million was recorded as a long-term liability.

Legal Matters

From time to time, the Company becomes involved in legal claims and litigation in the ordinary course of business. The Company routinely assesses all its litigation and threatened litigation as to the probability of ultimately incurring a liability, and records its best estimate of the ultimate loss in situations where it assesses the likelihood of loss as probable.

With the exception of the matter described in detail below, in the opinion of management, based on consultations with legal counsel, the disposition of litigation currently pending against the Company is unlikely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a materially adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

On February 16, 2024, counsel to Lori Goldstein, a brand spokesperson for the Company, advised the Company that the Company was in material breach of the Asset Purchase Agreement dated March 31, 2021 (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) by and among Gold Licensing LLC (“Gold” and, together with Xcel, the ”Xcel Parties”), a subsidiary of the Company, and Lori Goldstein and Lori Goldstein, Ltd. (“LG Ltd” and, together with Lori Goldstein, the “LG Parties”) for failure to pay $963,642 earned in 2023 in accordance with the earn-out provisions of the agreement. The Company does not dispute the amount of the Lori Goldstein Earn-Out that was achieved in 2023, and advised Ms. Goldstein that due to the alleged breaches described below, the Company was not willing to pay this amount at such time. The Company subsequently paid approximately $241,000 of the earn-out payment.

On May 2, 2024, the Xcel Parties made a written demand for arbitration and commenced an arbitration proceeding against the LG Parties for, among other things, alleged breaches of the Asset Purchase Agreement and alleged breaches of Ms. Goldstein’s employment agreement with the Company. The Company is seeking compensatory damages and consequential damages. Additionally, on May 2, 2024, the Company terminated the employment agreement and the consulting agreement between the Company and LG Ltd. The parties are negotiating to resolve all outstanding disputes and, if an agreement is reached, it may include, among other things, a disposition of the Lori Goldstein brands and related assets to LG Ltd. By agreement between the Company and Ms. Goldstein, while negotiations continue, Ms. Goldstein is continuing to comply with her material obligations to QVC. There can be no assurance that these disputes will be resolved in a manner favorable to the Company or at all.

As of the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no definitive agreements or terms agreed to by the parties, and it is not certain when or if an agreement will be executed.

Leases - Maturities of Lease Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]
2024 (April 1 through December 31)	$ 1,164
2025	1,552
2026	1,552
2027	1,294
Total lease payments	5,562
Less: Discount	590
Present value of lease liabilities	4,972
Current portion of lease liabilities	1,278	$ 1,258
Non-current portion of lease liabilities	$ 3,694	$ 4,021

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Accounts receivable, net of allowances	$ 75
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,000,000	1,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	0	0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	50,000,000	50,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	23,452,117	19,795,053
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	23,452,117	19,795,053

Nature of Operations, Background, and Basis of Presentation

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Nature of Operations, Background, and Basis of Presentation [Abstract]

Nature of Operations, Background, and Basis of Presentation

1. Nature of Operations, Background, and Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2023 (which has been derived from audited financial statements) and the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared following the same policies and procedures used in the preparation of the audited consolidated financial statements and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of operations, financial position, and cash flows of Xcel Brands, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company” or "Xcel"). The results of operations for the interim periods presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year or for any future interim periods. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the SEC on April 19, 2024.

The Company is a media and consumer products company engaged in the design, licensing, marketing, live streaming, and social commerce sales of branded apparel, footwear, accessories, fine jewelry, home goods and other consumer products, and the acquisition of dynamic consumer lifestyle brands.

Currently, the Company’s brand portfolio consists of the Halston brands (the "Halston Brand"), the Judith Ripka brands (the "Ripka Brand"), the C Wonder brands (the "C Wonder Brand"), the LOGO by Lori Goldstein brand (the “Lori Goldstein Brand”), the Longaberger brand (the “Longaberger Brand”), the Isaac Mizrahi brands (the "Isaac Mizrahi Brand"), the TowerHill by Christie Brinkley brand (the “CB Brand”), and other proprietary brands.

●

The Halston Brand, Ripka Brand, C Wonder Brand, and Lori Goldstein Brand are wholly owned by the Company.

●

The Company manages the Longaberger Brand through its 50% ownership interest in Longaberger Licensing, LLC; the Company consolidates Longaberger Licensing, LLC and recognizes noncontrolling interest for the remaining ownership interest held by a third party.

●

The Company holds a noncontrolling interest in the Isaac Mizrahi Brand through its 30% ownership interest in IM Topco, LLC; the Company accounts for its interest in IM Topco, LLC using the equity method of accounting.

●

The CB Brand is a new co-branded collaboration between Xcel and Christie Brinkley, announced in 2023 and planned to launch by the end of May 2024.

The Company also owns a 30% interest in ORME Live, Inc. (“ORME”), a short-form video and social commerce marketplace that is planned to launch in 2024.

The Company primarily generates revenue through the licensing of its brands through contractual arrangements with manufacturers and retailers. The Company, through its licensees, distributes through an omni-channel and social commerce sales strategy, which includes the promotion and sale of products under its brands through interactive television, digital live-stream shopping, social commerce, traditional brick-and-mortar retailers, and e-commerce channels, to be everywhere its customers shop.

Prior to and for a portion of 2023, the Company also engaged in wholesale and direct-to-consumer sales of products under its brands. The Company’s former wholesale and direct-to-consumer operations were presented as "Net sales" and "Cost of goods sold" in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, separately from the Company’s licensing revenues.

Liquidity and Management’s Plans

The Company incurred a net loss attributable to Company stockholders of approximately $6.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 (which included non-cash expenses of approximately $4.6 million), and had an accumulated deficit of approximately $60.1 million as of March 31, 2024. Net cash used in operating activities was approximately $2.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The Company had working capital (current assets less current liabilities, excluding the current portions of lease obligations, deferred revenue, and any contingent obligations payable in common stock) of approximately $2.1 million as of March 31, 2024. The Company’s unrestricted cash and cash equivalents were approximately $1.6 million as of March 31, 2024. The aforementioned factors raise uncertainties about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, management implemented a plan to mitigate an expected shortfall of capital and to support future operations by shifting its business from a wholesale/licensing hybrid model into a “licensing plus” model. To affect this transition, the Company entered into various new licensing agreements and joint venture arrangements with best-in-class business partners. These restructuring initiatives were substantially completed as of June 30, 2023. Management believes that this evolution of the Company’s operating model will provide the Company with significant cost savings and allow the Company to reduce and better manage its exposure to operating risks. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had reduced payroll costs by approximately $6 million and operating expenses (excluding non-recurring charges related to the restructuring) by approximately $9 million, on an annualized basis when compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year.

Also during the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company entered into a new term loan agreement in the amount of $5 million, which provided the Company with additional liquidity.

Further, in March 2024, the Company issued new shares of common stock for net proceeds of approximately $1.9 million, which provided the Company with additional liquidity.

Based on the aforementioned events and changes, management expects that existing cash and future operating cash flows will be adequate to meet the Company’s operating needs, term debt service obligations, and capital expenditure needs, for at least the twelve months subsequent to the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q; therefore, such conditions and uncertainties with respect to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as of March 31, 2024, have been alleviated.

Related Party Transactions

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Related Party Transactions

10. Related Party Transactions

IM Topco, LLC

As described in Note 2, the Company holds a noncontrolling interest in IM Topco, which is accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

Service Agreement

On May 31, 2022, the Company entered into a services agreement with IM Topco, pursuant to which the Company provides certain design and support services (including assistance with the operations of the interactive television business and related talent support) to IM Topco in exchange for payments of $300,000 per year.

In November 2023, the services agreement was amended such that the Company agreed to provide IM Topco with a $600,000 reduction of future service fees over the next eighteen months, beginning on July 1, 2023.

The Company recognized service fee income related to this agreement of $37,500 and $75,000 for the current quarter and prior year quarter, respectively.

License Agreement

On May 31, 2022, the Company entered into a license agreement with IM Topco, pursuant to which IM Topco granted the Company a license to use certain Isaac Mizrahi trademarks on and in connection with the design, manufacture, distribution, sale, and promotion of women’s sportswear products in the United States and Canada during the term of the agreement, in exchange for the payment of royalties in connection therewith. The initial term of this agreement was set to end on December 31, 2026, and provided guaranteed minimum royalties to IM Topco of $400,000 per year.

Effective December 16, 2022, the license agreement between IM Topco and Xcel was terminated in favor of a new similar license agreement between IM Topco and an unrelated third party. However, as part of the termination of the May 31, 2022 license agreement, Xcel provided a guarantee to IM Topco for the payment of any difference between (i) the royalties received by IM Topco from the unrelated third party under the new agreement and (ii) the amount of guaranteed royalties that IM Topco would have received from Xcel under the May 31, 2022 agreement. For the prior year quarter, the estimated amount of such shortfall was approximately $60,000, which the Company recognized as royalty expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

In November 2023, the Company, WHP, and IM Topco entered into an amendment of the May 27, 2022 membership purchase agreement, under which Xcel agreed to make additional royalty payments to IM Topco totaling $450,000 over the next 11 months. As a result of this amendment, the Company recognized a $450,000 increase to the carrying value basis of its equity method investment in IM Topco and a corresponding increase in current liabilities. No amounts were paid to IM Topco during the current quarter, and as of March 31, 2024, the remaining payments due totaled $375,000.

Financing Transactions

Public Offering and Private Placement Transactions

In connection with the Offering of 3,284,422 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price to the public of $0.65 per share which was consummated on March 19, 2024 (see Note 7 for additional details), Robert W. D’Loren, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company; an affiliate of Mark DiSanto, a director of the Company; and Seth Burroughs, Executive Vice President of Business Development and Treasury of the Company, purchased 146,250, 146,250, and

32,500 shares, respectively, at $0.65 per share, the same price at which the shares were sold to other purchasers in the Offering.

In connection with the Offering, on March 14, 2024, the Company entered into subscription agreements with each of Mr. D’Loren, Mr. DiSanto, and Mr. Burroughs to purchase 132,589, 132,589, and 29,464 shares, respectively (collectively, the “Private Placement Shares”), at a price of $0.98 per Private Placement Share. The total number of Private Placement Shares purchased was 294,642. Net proceeds after payment of agent fees to the Representative were approximately $0.3 million. The purchase of the Private Placement Shares closed concurrently with the Offering.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 20
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+ Details

Debt - Net Carrying Amount of Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
Term loan debt	$ 5,000	$ 5,000
Unamortized deferred finance costs related to term loan debt	(253)	(279)
Total	4,747	4,721
Current portion of debt	1,000	750
Long-term debt	$ 3,747	$ 3,971

- Definition

Amount, after deduction of unamortized premium (discount) and debt issuance cost, of long-term debt. Excludes lease obligation.

+ References + Details